TraceMesh: Scalable and Streaming Sampling for Distributed Traces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Zhuangbin, Jiang, Zhihan, Su, Yuxin, Lyu, Michael R., Zheng, Zibin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chen, Zhuangbin
Jiang, Zhihan
Su, Yuxin
Lyu, Michael R.
Zheng, Zibin
author_facet Chen, Zhuangbin
Jiang, Zhihan
Su, Yuxin
Lyu, Michael R.
Zheng, Zibin
contents Distributed tracing serves as a fundamental element in the monitoring of cloud-based and datacenter systems. It provides visibility into the full lifecycle of a request or operation across multiple services, which is essential for understanding system dependencies and performance bottlenecks. To mitigate computational and storage overheads, most tracing frameworks adopt a uniform sampling strategy, which inevitably captures overlapping and redundant information. More advanced methods employ learning-based approaches to bias the sampling toward more informative traces. However, existing methods fall short of considering the high-dimensional and dynamic nature of trace data, which is essential for the production deployment of trace sampling. To address these practical challenges, in this paper we present TraceMesh, a scalable and streaming sampler for distributed traces. TraceMesh employs Locality-Sensitivity Hashing (LSH) to improve sampling efficiency by projecting traces into a low-dimensional space while preserving their similarity. In this process, TraceMesh accommodates previously unseen trace features in a unified and streamlined way. Subsequently, TraceMesh samples traces through evolving clustering, which dynamically adjusts the sampling decision to avoid over-sampling of recurring traces. The proposed method is evaluated with trace data collected from both open-source microservice benchmarks and production service systems. Experimental results demonstrate that TraceMesh outperforms state-of-the-art methods by a significant margin in both sampling accuracy and efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_06975
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TraceMesh: Scalable and Streaming Sampling for Distributed Traces
Chen, Zhuangbin
Jiang, Zhihan
Su, Yuxin
Lyu, Michael R.
Zheng, Zibin
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Software Engineering
Distributed tracing serves as a fundamental element in the monitoring of cloud-based and datacenter systems. It provides visibility into the full lifecycle of a request or operation across multiple services, which is essential for understanding system dependencies and performance bottlenecks. To mitigate computational and storage overheads, most tracing frameworks adopt a uniform sampling strategy, which inevitably captures overlapping and redundant information. More advanced methods employ learning-based approaches to bias the sampling toward more informative traces. However, existing methods fall short of considering the high-dimensional and dynamic nature of trace data, which is essential for the production deployment of trace sampling. To address these practical challenges, in this paper we present TraceMesh, a scalable and streaming sampler for distributed traces. TraceMesh employs Locality-Sensitivity Hashing (LSH) to improve sampling efficiency by projecting traces into a low-dimensional space while preserving their similarity. In this process, TraceMesh accommodates previously unseen trace features in a unified and streamlined way. Subsequently, TraceMesh samples traces through evolving clustering, which dynamically adjusts the sampling decision to avoid over-sampling of recurring traces. The proposed method is evaluated with trace data collected from both open-source microservice benchmarks and production service systems. Experimental results demonstrate that TraceMesh outperforms state-of-the-art methods by a significant margin in both sampling accuracy and efficiency.
title TraceMesh: Scalable and Streaming Sampling for Distributed Traces
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06975