MeMSVD: Long-Range Temporal Structure Capturing Using Incremental SVD

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Ntinou, Ioanna, Sanchez, Enrique, Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866916283077885952
author Ntinou, Ioanna
Sanchez, Enrique
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
author_facet Ntinou, Ioanna
Sanchez, Enrique
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
contents This paper is on long-term video understanding where the goal is to recognise human actions over long temporal windows (up to minutes long). In prior work, long temporal context is captured by constructing a long-term memory bank consisting of past and future video features which are then integrated into standard (short-term) video recognition backbones through the use of attention mechanisms. Two well-known problems related to this approach are the quadratic complexity of the attention operation and the fact that the whole feature bank must be stored in memory for inference. To address both issues, we propose an alternative to attention-based schemes which is based on a low-rank approximation of the memory obtained using Singular Value Decomposition. Our scheme has two advantages: (a) it reduces complexity by more than an order of magnitude, and (b) it is amenable to an efficient implementation for the calculation of the memory bases in an incremental fashion which does not require the storage of the whole feature bank in memory. The proposed scheme matches or surpasses the accuracy achieved by attention-based mechanisms while being memory-efficient. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate that our framework generalises to different architectures and tasks, outperforming the state-of-the-art in three datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07191
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MeMSVD: Long-Range Temporal Structure Capturing Using Incremental SVD
Ntinou, Ioanna
Sanchez, Enrique
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
This paper is on long-term video understanding where the goal is to recognise human actions over long temporal windows (up to minutes long). In prior work, long temporal context is captured by constructing a long-term memory bank consisting of past and future video features which are then integrated into standard (short-term) video recognition backbones through the use of attention mechanisms. Two well-known problems related to this approach are the quadratic complexity of the attention operation and the fact that the whole feature bank must be stored in memory for inference. To address both issues, we propose an alternative to attention-based schemes which is based on a low-rank approximation of the memory obtained using Singular Value Decomposition. Our scheme has two advantages: (a) it reduces complexity by more than an order of magnitude, and (b) it is amenable to an efficient implementation for the calculation of the memory bases in an incremental fashion which does not require the storage of the whole feature bank in memory. The proposed scheme matches or surpasses the accuracy achieved by attention-based mechanisms while being memory-efficient. Through extensive experiments, we demonstrate that our framework generalises to different architectures and tasks, outperforming the state-of-the-art in three datasets.
title MeMSVD: Long-Range Temporal Structure Capturing Using Incremental SVD
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07191