ParaCLAP -- Towards a general language-audio model for computational paralinguistic tasks

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Jing, Xin, Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas, Schuller, Björn
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916283085225984
author Jing, Xin
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
author_facet Jing, Xin
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
contents Contrastive language-audio pretraining (CLAP) has recently emerged as a method for making audio analysis more generalisable. Specifically, CLAP-style models are able to `answer' a diverse set of language queries, extending the capabilities of audio models beyond a closed set of labels. However, CLAP relies on a large set of (audio, query) pairs for pretraining. While such sets are available for general audio tasks, like captioning or sound event detection, there are no datasets with matched audio and text queries for computational paralinguistic (CP) tasks. As a result, the community relies on generic CLAP models trained for general audio with limited success. In the present study, we explore training considerations for ParaCLAP, a CLAP-style model suited to CP, including a novel process for creating audio-language queries. We demonstrate its effectiveness on a set of computational paralinguistic tasks, where it is shown to surpass the performance of open-source state-of-the-art models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07203
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ParaCLAP -- Towards a general language-audio model for computational paralinguistic tasks
Jing, Xin
Triantafyllopoulos, Andreas
Schuller, Björn
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Contrastive language-audio pretraining (CLAP) has recently emerged as a method for making audio analysis more generalisable. Specifically, CLAP-style models are able to `answer' a diverse set of language queries, extending the capabilities of audio models beyond a closed set of labels. However, CLAP relies on a large set of (audio, query) pairs for pretraining. While such sets are available for general audio tasks, like captioning or sound event detection, there are no datasets with matched audio and text queries for computational paralinguistic (CP) tasks. As a result, the community relies on generic CLAP models trained for general audio with limited success. In the present study, we explore training considerations for ParaCLAP, a CLAP-style model suited to CP, including a novel process for creating audio-language queries. We demonstrate its effectiveness on a set of computational paralinguistic tasks, where it is shown to surpass the performance of open-source state-of-the-art models.
title ParaCLAP -- Towards a general language-audio model for computational paralinguistic tasks
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07203