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Main Authors: Zhang, Shihui, Miao, Zibo, Pan, Yu, Tao, Sibo, Chen, Yu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07225
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author Zhang, Shihui
Miao, Zibo
Pan, Yu
Tao, Sibo
Chen, Yu
author_facet Zhang, Shihui
Miao, Zibo
Pan, Yu
Tao, Sibo
Chen, Yu
contents Achieving high-fidelity quantum gates is crucial for reliable quantum computing. However, decoherence and control pulse imperfections pose significant challenges in realizing the theoretical fidelity of quantum gates in practical systems. To address these challenges, we propose the meta-reinforcement learning quantum control algorithm (metaQctrl), which leverages a two-layer learning framework to enhance robustness and fidelity. The inner reinforcement learning network focuses on decision making for specific optimization problems, while the outer meta-learning network adapts to varying environments and provides feedback to the inner network. Our comparative analysis regarding realization of universal quantum gates demonstrates that metaQctrl achieves higher fidelity with fewer control pulses than conventional methods in the presence of uncertainties. These results can contribute to the exploration of the quantum speed limit and facilitate the implementation of quantum circuits with system imperfections involved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07225
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta-learning assisted robust control of universal quantum gates with uncertainties
Zhang, Shihui
Miao, Zibo
Pan, Yu
Tao, Sibo
Chen, Yu
Quantum Physics
Achieving high-fidelity quantum gates is crucial for reliable quantum computing. However, decoherence and control pulse imperfections pose significant challenges in realizing the theoretical fidelity of quantum gates in practical systems. To address these challenges, we propose the meta-reinforcement learning quantum control algorithm (metaQctrl), which leverages a two-layer learning framework to enhance robustness and fidelity. The inner reinforcement learning network focuses on decision making for specific optimization problems, while the outer meta-learning network adapts to varying environments and provides feedback to the inner network. Our comparative analysis regarding realization of universal quantum gates demonstrates that metaQctrl achieves higher fidelity with fewer control pulses than conventional methods in the presence of uncertainties. These results can contribute to the exploration of the quantum speed limit and facilitate the implementation of quantum circuits with system imperfections involved.
title Meta-learning assisted robust control of universal quantum gates with uncertainties
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07225