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Main Authors: Federico, Salvatore, Ferrari, Giorgio, Riedel, Frank, Röckner, Michael
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07242
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author Federico, Salvatore
Ferrari, Giorgio
Riedel, Frank
Röckner, Michael
author_facet Federico, Salvatore
Ferrari, Giorgio
Riedel, Frank
Röckner, Michael
contents We consider a class of infinite-dimensional singular stochastic control problems. These can be thought of as spatial monotone follower problems and find applications in spatial models of production and climate transition. Let $(D,\mathcal{M},μ)$ be a finite measure space and consider the Hilbert space $H:=L^2(D,\mathcal{M},μ; \mathbb{R})$. Let then $X$ be an $H$-valued stochastic process on a suitable complete probability space, whose evolution is determined through an SPDE driven by a self-adjoint linear operator $\mathcal{A}$ and affected by a cylindrical Brownian motion. The evolution of $X$ is controlled linearly via an $H$-valued control consisting of the direction and the intensity of action, a real-valued nondecreasing right-continuous stochastic process, adapted to the underlying filtration. The goal is to minimize a discounted convex cost-functional over an infinite time-horizon. By combining properties of semiconcave functions and techniques from viscosity theory, we first show that the value function of the problem $V$ is a {$C^{1,\mathrm{Lip}}(H)$}-viscosity solution to the corresponding dynamic programming equation, which here takes the form of a variational inequality with gradient constraint. Then, by allowing the decision maker to choose only the intensity of the control and requiring that the given control direction $\hat{n}$ is an eigenvector of the linear operator $\mathcal{A}$, we establish that the directional derivative $V_{\hat{n}}$ is of class $C^1(H)$, hence a second-order smooth-fit principle in the controlled direction holds for $V$. This result is obtained by exploiting a connection to optimal stopping and combining results and techniques from convex analysis and viscosity theory.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Variational inequalities and smooth-fit principle for singular stochastic control problems in Hilbert spaces
Federico, Salvatore
Ferrari, Giorgio
Riedel, Frank
Röckner, Michael
Optimization and Control
We consider a class of infinite-dimensional singular stochastic control problems. These can be thought of as spatial monotone follower problems and find applications in spatial models of production and climate transition. Let $(D,\mathcal{M},μ)$ be a finite measure space and consider the Hilbert space $H:=L^2(D,\mathcal{M},μ; \mathbb{R})$. Let then $X$ be an $H$-valued stochastic process on a suitable complete probability space, whose evolution is determined through an SPDE driven by a self-adjoint linear operator $\mathcal{A}$ and affected by a cylindrical Brownian motion. The evolution of $X$ is controlled linearly via an $H$-valued control consisting of the direction and the intensity of action, a real-valued nondecreasing right-continuous stochastic process, adapted to the underlying filtration. The goal is to minimize a discounted convex cost-functional over an infinite time-horizon. By combining properties of semiconcave functions and techniques from viscosity theory, we first show that the value function of the problem $V$ is a {$C^{1,\mathrm{Lip}}(H)$}-viscosity solution to the corresponding dynamic programming equation, which here takes the form of a variational inequality with gradient constraint. Then, by allowing the decision maker to choose only the intensity of the control and requiring that the given control direction $\hat{n}$ is an eigenvector of the linear operator $\mathcal{A}$, we establish that the directional derivative $V_{\hat{n}}$ is of class $C^1(H)$, hence a second-order smooth-fit principle in the controlled direction holds for $V$. This result is obtained by exploiting a connection to optimal stopping and combining results and techniques from convex analysis and viscosity theory.
title Variational inequalities and smooth-fit principle for singular stochastic control problems in Hilbert spaces
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07242