Exploring Waveform Variations among Neutron Star Ray-tracing Codes for Complex Emission Geometries

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Auteurs principaux: Choudhury, Devarshi, Watts, Anna L., Dittmann, Alexander J., Miller, M. Coleman, Morsink, Sharon M., Salmi, Tuomo, Vinciguerra, Serena, Bogdanov, Slavko, Guillot, Sebastien, Wolff, Michael T., Arzoumanian, Zaven
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Publié: 2024
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author Choudhury, Devarshi
Watts, Anna L.
Dittmann, Alexander J.
Miller, M. Coleman
Morsink, Sharon M.
Salmi, Tuomo
Vinciguerra, Serena
Bogdanov, Slavko
Guillot, Sebastien
Wolff, Michael T.
Arzoumanian, Zaven
author_facet Choudhury, Devarshi
Watts, Anna L.
Dittmann, Alexander J.
Miller, M. Coleman
Morsink, Sharon M.
Salmi, Tuomo
Vinciguerra, Serena
Bogdanov, Slavko
Guillot, Sebastien
Wolff, Michael T.
Arzoumanian, Zaven
contents Pulse Profile Modeling (PPM), the technique used to infer mass, radius and geometric parameters for rotation-powered millisecond pulsars using data from the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER), relies on relativistic ray-tracing of thermal X-ray photons from hot spots on the neutron star surface to the observer. To verify our ray-tracing codes we have in the past conducted cross-tests for simple hot spot geometries, focusing primarily on the implementation of the space-time model. In this paper, we present verification for test problems that explore the more complex hot spot geometries that are now being employed in the NICER PPM analyses. We conclude that the accuracy of our computed waveforms is in general sufficiently high for analyses of current NICER data sets. We have however identified some extreme configurations where extra care may be needed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07285
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring Waveform Variations among Neutron Star Ray-tracing Codes for Complex Emission Geometries
Choudhury, Devarshi
Watts, Anna L.
Dittmann, Alexander J.
Miller, M. Coleman
Morsink, Sharon M.
Salmi, Tuomo
Vinciguerra, Serena
Bogdanov, Slavko
Guillot, Sebastien
Wolff, Michael T.
Arzoumanian, Zaven
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Pulse Profile Modeling (PPM), the technique used to infer mass, radius and geometric parameters for rotation-powered millisecond pulsars using data from the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER), relies on relativistic ray-tracing of thermal X-ray photons from hot spots on the neutron star surface to the observer. To verify our ray-tracing codes we have in the past conducted cross-tests for simple hot spot geometries, focusing primarily on the implementation of the space-time model. In this paper, we present verification for test problems that explore the more complex hot spot geometries that are now being employed in the NICER PPM analyses. We conclude that the accuracy of our computed waveforms is in general sufficiently high for analyses of current NICER data sets. We have however identified some extreme configurations where extra care may be needed.
title Exploring Waveform Variations among Neutron Star Ray-tracing Codes for Complex Emission Geometries
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07285