Convergence rate of random scan Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference under log-concavity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lavenant, Hugo, Zanella, Giacomo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lavenant, Hugo
Zanella, Giacomo
author_facet Lavenant, Hugo
Zanella, Giacomo
contents The Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference scheme is a popular algorithm used to compute the mean-field approximation of a probability distribution of interest. We analyze its random scan version, under log-concavity assumptions on the target density. Our approach builds on the recent work of M. Arnese and D. Lacker, \emph{Convergence of coordinate ascent variational inference for log-concave measures via optimal transport} [arXiv:2404.08792] which studies the deterministic scan version of the algorithm, phrasing it as a block-coordinate descent algorithm in the space of probability distributions endowed with the geometry of optimal transport. We obtain tight rates for the random scan version, which imply that the total number of factor updates required to converge scales linearly with the condition number and the number of blocks of the target distribution. By contrast, available bounds for the deterministic scan case scale quadratically in the same quantities, which is analogue to what happens for optimization of convex functions in Euclidean spaces.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07292
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence rate of random scan Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference under log-concavity
Lavenant, Hugo
Zanella, Giacomo
Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
Probability
Statistics Theory
Computation
The Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference scheme is a popular algorithm used to compute the mean-field approximation of a probability distribution of interest. We analyze its random scan version, under log-concavity assumptions on the target density. Our approach builds on the recent work of M. Arnese and D. Lacker, \emph{Convergence of coordinate ascent variational inference for log-concave measures via optimal transport} [arXiv:2404.08792] which studies the deterministic scan version of the algorithm, phrasing it as a block-coordinate descent algorithm in the space of probability distributions endowed with the geometry of optimal transport. We obtain tight rates for the random scan version, which imply that the total number of factor updates required to converge scales linearly with the condition number and the number of blocks of the target distribution. By contrast, available bounds for the deterministic scan case scale quadratically in the same quantities, which is analogue to what happens for optimization of convex functions in Euclidean spaces.
title Convergence rate of random scan Coordinate Ascent Variational Inference under log-concavity
topic Machine Learning
Optimization and Control
Probability
Statistics Theory
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07292