Morse Index Stability for the Ginzburg-Landau Approximation

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Auteurs principaux: Da Lio, Francesca, Gianocca, Matilde
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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_version_ 1866909223509557248
author Da Lio, Francesca
Gianocca, Matilde
author_facet Da Lio, Francesca
Gianocca, Matilde
contents In this paper we study the behaviour of critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau perturbation of the Dirichlet energy into the sphere $E_\varepsilon(u):=\int_Σ\frac{1}{2}|du|^2_h\ \,dvol_h +\frac{1}{4\varepsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)^2\,dvol_h=\int_Σe_{\varepsilon}(u)$. Our first main result is a precise point-wise estimate for $e_\varepsilon(u_k)$ in the regions where compactness fails, which also implies the $L^{2,1}$ quantization in the bubbling process. Our second main result consists in applying the method developed in a previous joint paper with T. Rivière to study the upper-semi-continuity of the extended Morse index to sequences of critical points of $E_ε$: given a sequence of critical points $u_{\varepsilon_k}:Σ\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ of $E_\varepsilon$ that converges in the bubble tree sense to a harmonic map $u_\infty\in W^{1,2}(Σ,{S}^{n})$ and bubbles $v^i_{\infty}:\mathbb{R}^2\to {S}^{n}$, we show that the extended Morse indices of the maps $v^i,u_\infty$ control the extended Morse index of the sequence $u_{\varepsilon_k}$ for $k$ large enough.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07317
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Morse Index Stability for the Ginzburg-Landau Approximation
Da Lio, Francesca
Gianocca, Matilde
Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
53C43, 58E20, 58J05, 58E05, 35A15, 35J20
In this paper we study the behaviour of critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau perturbation of the Dirichlet energy into the sphere $E_\varepsilon(u):=\int_Σ\frac{1}{2}|du|^2_h\ \,dvol_h +\frac{1}{4\varepsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)^2\,dvol_h=\int_Σe_{\varepsilon}(u)$. Our first main result is a precise point-wise estimate for $e_\varepsilon(u_k)$ in the regions where compactness fails, which also implies the $L^{2,1}$ quantization in the bubbling process. Our second main result consists in applying the method developed in a previous joint paper with T. Rivière to study the upper-semi-continuity of the extended Morse index to sequences of critical points of $E_ε$: given a sequence of critical points $u_{\varepsilon_k}:Σ\to \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ of $E_\varepsilon$ that converges in the bubble tree sense to a harmonic map $u_\infty\in W^{1,2}(Σ,{S}^{n})$ and bubbles $v^i_{\infty}:\mathbb{R}^2\to {S}^{n}$, we show that the extended Morse indices of the maps $v^i,u_\infty$ control the extended Morse index of the sequence $u_{\varepsilon_k}$ for $k$ large enough.
title Morse Index Stability for the Ginzburg-Landau Approximation
topic Differential Geometry
Analysis of PDEs
53C43, 58E20, 58J05, 58E05, 35A15, 35J20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07317