Movable-Antenna Array Empowered ISAC Systems for Low-Altitude Economy

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kuang, Ziming, Liu, Wenchao, Wang, Chunjie, Jin, Zhenzhen, Ren, Jinke, Zhang, Xuhui, Shen, Yanyan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kuang, Ziming
Liu, Wenchao
Wang, Chunjie
Jin, Zhenzhen
Ren, Jinke
Zhang, Xuhui
Shen, Yanyan
author_facet Kuang, Ziming
Liu, Wenchao
Wang, Chunjie
Jin, Zhenzhen
Ren, Jinke
Zhang, Xuhui
Shen, Yanyan
contents This paper investigates a movable-antenna (MA) array empowered integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) over low-altitude platform (LAP) system to support low-altitude economy (LAE) applications. In the considered system, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is dispatched to hover in the air, working as the UAV-enabled LAP (ULAP) to provide information transmission and sensing simultaneously for LAE applications. To improve the throughput capacity and meet the requirement of the sensing beampattern threshold, we formulate a data rate maximization problem by jointly optimizing the transmit information and sensing beamforming, and the antenna positions of the MA array. Since the data rate maximization problem is non-convex with highly coupled variables, we propose an efficient alternation optimization based algorithm, which iteratively optimizes parts of the variables while fixing the others. Numerical results show the superiority of the proposed MA array-based scheme in terms of the achievable data rate and beamforming gain compared with two benchmark schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07374
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Movable-Antenna Array Empowered ISAC Systems for Low-Altitude Economy
Kuang, Ziming
Liu, Wenchao
Wang, Chunjie
Jin, Zhenzhen
Ren, Jinke
Zhang, Xuhui
Shen, Yanyan
Signal Processing
This paper investigates a movable-antenna (MA) array empowered integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) over low-altitude platform (LAP) system to support low-altitude economy (LAE) applications. In the considered system, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is dispatched to hover in the air, working as the UAV-enabled LAP (ULAP) to provide information transmission and sensing simultaneously for LAE applications. To improve the throughput capacity and meet the requirement of the sensing beampattern threshold, we formulate a data rate maximization problem by jointly optimizing the transmit information and sensing beamforming, and the antenna positions of the MA array. Since the data rate maximization problem is non-convex with highly coupled variables, we propose an efficient alternation optimization based algorithm, which iteratively optimizes parts of the variables while fixing the others. Numerical results show the superiority of the proposed MA array-based scheme in terms of the achievable data rate and beamforming gain compared with two benchmark schemes.
title Movable-Antenna Array Empowered ISAC Systems for Low-Altitude Economy
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07374