Beware of Aliases -- Signal Preservation is Crucial for Robust Image Restoration

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Agnihotri, Shashank, Grabinski, Julia, Keuper, Janis, Keuper, Margret
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Agnihotri, Shashank
Grabinski, Julia
Keuper, Janis
Keuper, Margret
author_facet Agnihotri, Shashank
Grabinski, Julia
Keuper, Janis
Keuper, Margret
contents Image restoration networks are usually comprised of an encoder and a decoder, responsible for aggregating image content from noisy, distorted data and to restore clean, undistorted images, respectively. Data aggregation as well as high-resolution image generation both usually come at the risk of involving aliases, i.e.~standard architectures put their ability to reconstruct the model input in jeopardy to reach high PSNR values on validation data. The price to be paid is low model robustness. In this work, we show that simply providing alias-free paths in state-of-the-art reconstruction transformers supports improved model robustness at low costs on the restoration performance. We do so by proposing BOA-Restormer, a transformer-based image restoration model that executes downsampling and upsampling operations partly in the frequency domain to ensure alias-free paths along the entire model while potentially preserving all relevant high-frequency information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07435
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beware of Aliases -- Signal Preservation is Crucial for Robust Image Restoration
Agnihotri, Shashank
Grabinski, Julia
Keuper, Janis
Keuper, Margret
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
Image restoration networks are usually comprised of an encoder and a decoder, responsible for aggregating image content from noisy, distorted data and to restore clean, undistorted images, respectively. Data aggregation as well as high-resolution image generation both usually come at the risk of involving aliases, i.e.~standard architectures put their ability to reconstruct the model input in jeopardy to reach high PSNR values on validation data. The price to be paid is low model robustness. In this work, we show that simply providing alias-free paths in state-of-the-art reconstruction transformers supports improved model robustness at low costs on the restoration performance. We do so by proposing BOA-Restormer, a transformer-based image restoration model that executes downsampling and upsampling operations partly in the frequency domain to ensure alias-free paths along the entire model while potentially preserving all relevant high-frequency information.
title Beware of Aliases -- Signal Preservation is Crucial for Robust Image Restoration
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07435