Detection of Moving Objects in Earth Observation Satellite Images

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Keto, Eric, Watters, Wesley Andres
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Keto, Eric
Watters, Wesley Andres
author_facet Keto, Eric
Watters, Wesley Andres
contents Moving objects have characteristic signatures in multi-spectral images made by Earth observation satellites that use push broom scanning. While the general concept is applicable to all satellites of this type, each satellite design has its own unique imaging system and requires unique methods to analyze the characteristic signatures. We assess the feasibility of detecting moving objects and measuring their velocities in one particular archive of satellite images made by Planet Labs Corporation with their constellation of SuperDove satellites. Planet Labs data presents a particular challenge in that the images in the archive are mosaics of individual exposures and therefore do not have unique time stamps. We explain how the timing information can be restored indirectly. Our results indicate that the movement of common transportation vehicles, airplanes, cars, and boats, can be detected and measured.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07566
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Detection of Moving Objects in Earth Observation Satellite Images
Keto, Eric
Watters, Wesley Andres
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Moving objects have characteristic signatures in multi-spectral images made by Earth observation satellites that use push broom scanning. While the general concept is applicable to all satellites of this type, each satellite design has its own unique imaging system and requires unique methods to analyze the characteristic signatures. We assess the feasibility of detecting moving objects and measuring their velocities in one particular archive of satellite images made by Planet Labs Corporation with their constellation of SuperDove satellites. Planet Labs data presents a particular challenge in that the images in the archive are mosaics of individual exposures and therefore do not have unique time stamps. We explain how the timing information can be restored indirectly. Our results indicate that the movement of common transportation vehicles, airplanes, cars, and boats, can be detected and measured.
title Detection of Moving Objects in Earth Observation Satellite Images
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07566