SE/BN Adapter: Parametric Efficient Domain Adaptation for Speaker Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Wang, Tianhao, Li, Lantian, Wang, Dong
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wang, Tianhao
Li, Lantian
Wang, Dong
author_facet Wang, Tianhao
Li, Lantian
Wang, Dong
contents Deploying a well-optimized pre-trained speaker recognition model in a new domain often leads to a significant decline in performance. While fine-tuning is a commonly employed solution, it demands ample adaptation data and suffers from parameter inefficiency, rendering it impractical for real-world applications with limited data available for model adaptation. Drawing inspiration from the success of adapters in self-supervised pre-trained models, this paper introduces a SE/BN adapter to address this challenge. By freezing the core speaker encoder and adjusting the feature maps' weights and activation distributions, we introduce a novel adapter utilizing trainable squeeze-and-excitation (SE) blocks and batch normalization (BN) layers, termed SE/BN adapter. Our experiments, conducted using VoxCeleb for pre-training and 4 genres from CN-Celeb for adaptation, demonstrate that the SE/BN adapter offers significant performance improvement over the baseline and competes with the vanilla fine-tuning approach by tuning just 1% of the parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07832
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SE/BN Adapter: Parametric Efficient Domain Adaptation for Speaker Recognition
Wang, Tianhao
Li, Lantian
Wang, Dong
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Deploying a well-optimized pre-trained speaker recognition model in a new domain often leads to a significant decline in performance. While fine-tuning is a commonly employed solution, it demands ample adaptation data and suffers from parameter inefficiency, rendering it impractical for real-world applications with limited data available for model adaptation. Drawing inspiration from the success of adapters in self-supervised pre-trained models, this paper introduces a SE/BN adapter to address this challenge. By freezing the core speaker encoder and adjusting the feature maps' weights and activation distributions, we introduce a novel adapter utilizing trainable squeeze-and-excitation (SE) blocks and batch normalization (BN) layers, termed SE/BN adapter. Our experiments, conducted using VoxCeleb for pre-training and 4 genres from CN-Celeb for adaptation, demonstrate that the SE/BN adapter offers significant performance improvement over the baseline and competes with the vanilla fine-tuning approach by tuning just 1% of the parameters.
title SE/BN Adapter: Parametric Efficient Domain Adaptation for Speaker Recognition
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07832