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Main Authors: Liu, Jiacheng, Zhou, Hang, Wei, Shida, Ma, Rui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07852
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author Liu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Hang
Wei, Shida
Ma, Rui
author_facet Liu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Hang
Wei, Shida
Ma, Rui
contents In this paper, we address the problem of plausible object placement for the challenging task of realistic image composition. We propose DiffPop, the first framework that utilizes plausibility-guided denoising diffusion probabilistic model to learn the scale and spatial relations among multiple objects and the corresponding scene image. First, we train an unguided diffusion model to directly learn the object placement parameters in a self-supervised manner. Then, we develop a human-in-the-loop pipeline which exploits human labeling on the diffusion-generated composite images to provide the weak supervision for training a structural plausibility classifier. The classifier is further used to guide the diffusion sampling process towards generating the plausible object placement. Experimental results verify the superiority of our method for producing plausible and diverse composite images on the new Cityscapes-OP dataset and the public OPA dataset, as well as demonstrate its potential in applications such as data augmentation and multi-object placement tasks. Our dataset and code will be released.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_07852
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiffPop: Plausibility-Guided Object Placement Diffusion for Image Composition
Liu, Jiacheng
Zhou, Hang
Wei, Shida
Ma, Rui
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
In this paper, we address the problem of plausible object placement for the challenging task of realistic image composition. We propose DiffPop, the first framework that utilizes plausibility-guided denoising diffusion probabilistic model to learn the scale and spatial relations among multiple objects and the corresponding scene image. First, we train an unguided diffusion model to directly learn the object placement parameters in a self-supervised manner. Then, we develop a human-in-the-loop pipeline which exploits human labeling on the diffusion-generated composite images to provide the weak supervision for training a structural plausibility classifier. The classifier is further used to guide the diffusion sampling process towards generating the plausible object placement. Experimental results verify the superiority of our method for producing plausible and diverse composite images on the new Cityscapes-OP dataset and the public OPA dataset, as well as demonstrate its potential in applications such as data augmentation and multi-object placement tasks. Our dataset and code will be released.
title DiffPop: Plausibility-Guided Object Placement Diffusion for Image Composition
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.07852