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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D'Urbano, Andrea, de Oliveira, Michael, Barbosa, Luís Soares
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08073
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author D'Urbano, Andrea
de Oliveira, Michael
Barbosa, Luís Soares
author_facet D'Urbano, Andrea
de Oliveira, Michael
Barbosa, Luís Soares
contents Discerning between quantum and classical correlations is of great importance. Bell polytopes are well established as a fundamental tool. In this paper, we extend this line of inquiry by applying resource theory within the context of Network scenarios, to a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol. To achieve this, we consider the causal structure $P3$ that can describe the protocol, and we aim to develop useful statistical tests to assess it. More concretely, our objectives are twofold: firstly, to utilise the underlying causal structure of the QKD protocol to obtain a geometrical analysis of the resulting non-convex polytope, with a focus on the classical behaviours. Second, we devise a test within this framework to evaluate the distance between any two behaviours within the generated polytope. This approach offers a unique perspective, linking deviations from expected behaviour directly to the quality of the quantum resource or the residual nonclassicality in protocol execution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08073
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bridging Resource Theory and Quantum Key Distribution: Geometric Analysis and Statistical Testing
D'Urbano, Andrea
de Oliveira, Michael
Barbosa, Luís Soares
Quantum Physics
Discerning between quantum and classical correlations is of great importance. Bell polytopes are well established as a fundamental tool. In this paper, we extend this line of inquiry by applying resource theory within the context of Network scenarios, to a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) protocol. To achieve this, we consider the causal structure $P3$ that can describe the protocol, and we aim to develop useful statistical tests to assess it. More concretely, our objectives are twofold: firstly, to utilise the underlying causal structure of the QKD protocol to obtain a geometrical analysis of the resulting non-convex polytope, with a focus on the classical behaviours. Second, we devise a test within this framework to evaluate the distance between any two behaviours within the generated polytope. This approach offers a unique perspective, linking deviations from expected behaviour directly to the quality of the quantum resource or the residual nonclassicality in protocol execution.
title Bridging Resource Theory and Quantum Key Distribution: Geometric Analysis and Statistical Testing
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08073