Superconducting diode effect under time reversal symmetry

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Fengshuo, Itahashi, Yuki M., Aoki, Shunta, Dong, Yu, Wang, Ziqian, Ogawa, Naoki, Ideue, Toshiya, Iwasa, Yoshihiro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liu, Fengshuo
Itahashi, Yuki M.
Aoki, Shunta
Dong, Yu
Wang, Ziqian
Ogawa, Naoki
Ideue, Toshiya
Iwasa, Yoshihiro
author_facet Liu, Fengshuo
Itahashi, Yuki M.
Aoki, Shunta
Dong, Yu
Wang, Ziqian
Ogawa, Naoki
Ideue, Toshiya
Iwasa, Yoshihiro
contents In noncentrosymmetric superconductors, superconducting and normal conductions can interchange based on the current flow direction. This effect is termed a superconducting diode effect (SDE), which is a focal point of recent research. The broken inversion and time reversal symmetry is believed to be the requirements of SDE but their intrinsic role has remained elusive. Here, we report strain-controlled SDEs in a layered trigonal superconductor, PbTaSe2. The SDE was found exclusively in a strained device with its absence in an unstrained device, despite that it is allowed in unstrained trigonal structure. Moreover, the zero-field or magnetic field-even (magnetic field-odd) SDE is observed when the strain and current are along armchair (zigzag) direction The results unambiguously demonstrate the intrinsic SDE under time-reversal symmetry and the critical role of strain-induced electric polarization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Superconducting diode effect under time reversal symmetry
Liu, Fengshuo
Itahashi, Yuki M.
Aoki, Shunta
Dong, Yu
Wang, Ziqian
Ogawa, Naoki
Ideue, Toshiya
Iwasa, Yoshihiro
Superconductivity
In noncentrosymmetric superconductors, superconducting and normal conductions can interchange based on the current flow direction. This effect is termed a superconducting diode effect (SDE), which is a focal point of recent research. The broken inversion and time reversal symmetry is believed to be the requirements of SDE but their intrinsic role has remained elusive. Here, we report strain-controlled SDEs in a layered trigonal superconductor, PbTaSe2. The SDE was found exclusively in a strained device with its absence in an unstrained device, despite that it is allowed in unstrained trigonal structure. Moreover, the zero-field or magnetic field-even (magnetic field-odd) SDE is observed when the strain and current are along armchair (zigzag) direction The results unambiguously demonstrate the intrinsic SDE under time-reversal symmetry and the critical role of strain-induced electric polarization.
title Superconducting diode effect under time reversal symmetry
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08157