inlamemi: An R package for missing data imputation and measurement error modelling using INLA

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Skarstein, Emma, Muff, Stefanie
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Skarstein, Emma
Muff, Stefanie
author_facet Skarstein, Emma
Muff, Stefanie
contents Measurement error and missing data in variables used in statistical models are common, and can at worst lead to serious biases in analyses if they are ignored. Yet, these problems are often not dealt with adequately, presumably in part because analysts lack simple enough tools to account for error and missingness. In this R package, we provide functions to aid fitting hierarchical Bayesian models that account for cases where either measurement error (classical or Berkson), missing data, or both are present in continuous covariates. Model fitting is done in a Bayesian framework using integrated nested Laplace approximations (INLA), an approach that is growing in popularity due to its combination of computational speed and accuracy. The {inlamemi} R package is suitable for data analysts who have little prior experience using the R package {R-INLA}, and aids in formulating suitable hierarchical models for a variety of scenarios in order to appropriately capture the processes that generate the measurement error and/or missingness. Numerous examples are given to help analysts identify scenarios similar to their own, and make the process of specifying a suitable model easier.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle inlamemi: An R package for missing data imputation and measurement error modelling using INLA
Skarstein, Emma
Muff, Stefanie
Methodology
Measurement error and missing data in variables used in statistical models are common, and can at worst lead to serious biases in analyses if they are ignored. Yet, these problems are often not dealt with adequately, presumably in part because analysts lack simple enough tools to account for error and missingness. In this R package, we provide functions to aid fitting hierarchical Bayesian models that account for cases where either measurement error (classical or Berkson), missing data, or both are present in continuous covariates. Model fitting is done in a Bayesian framework using integrated nested Laplace approximations (INLA), an approach that is growing in popularity due to its combination of computational speed and accuracy. The {inlamemi} R package is suitable for data analysts who have little prior experience using the R package {R-INLA}, and aids in formulating suitable hierarchical models for a variety of scenarios in order to appropriately capture the processes that generate the measurement error and/or missingness. Numerous examples are given to help analysts identify scenarios similar to their own, and make the process of specifying a suitable model easier.
title inlamemi: An R package for missing data imputation and measurement error modelling using INLA
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08172