Emergent spinon-holon Feshbach resonance in a doped Majumdar-Ghosh model

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Main Authors: Linsel, Simon M., Schollwöck, Ulrich, Bohrdt, Annabelle, Grusdt, Fabian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Linsel, Simon M.
Schollwöck, Ulrich
Bohrdt, Annabelle
Grusdt, Fabian
author_facet Linsel, Simon M.
Schollwöck, Ulrich
Bohrdt, Annabelle
Grusdt, Fabian
contents Experimental and numerical spectroscopy have revealed rich physics in antiferromagnets, in particular in frustrated and doped systems. The Majumdar-Ghosh (MG) model has an analytically known spin-disordered ground state of dimerized singlets as a result of magnetic frustration. Here we study the single-hole angle-resolved photoemission spectrum (ARPES) of a doped MG model, where we introduce a spin-hole interaction that is experimentally accessible with ultracold molecules. We report a bound spinon-holon ground state and clear signatures of a spinon-holon molecule state and polarons in the ARPES spectrum at different magnetizations. Moreover, we find signatures of an emergent Feshbach resonance with tunable interactions associated with the unbinding of the spinon and the holon. Our results provide new insights into the physics of dopants in frustrated $t$-$J$ models and establish the latter as a new platform for studies of emergent few-body phenomena.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Emergent spinon-holon Feshbach resonance in a doped Majumdar-Ghosh model
Linsel, Simon M.
Schollwöck, Ulrich
Bohrdt, Annabelle
Grusdt, Fabian
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
Experimental and numerical spectroscopy have revealed rich physics in antiferromagnets, in particular in frustrated and doped systems. The Majumdar-Ghosh (MG) model has an analytically known spin-disordered ground state of dimerized singlets as a result of magnetic frustration. Here we study the single-hole angle-resolved photoemission spectrum (ARPES) of a doped MG model, where we introduce a spin-hole interaction that is experimentally accessible with ultracold molecules. We report a bound spinon-holon ground state and clear signatures of a spinon-holon molecule state and polarons in the ARPES spectrum at different magnetizations. Moreover, we find signatures of an emergent Feshbach resonance with tunable interactions associated with the unbinding of the spinon and the holon. Our results provide new insights into the physics of dopants in frustrated $t$-$J$ models and establish the latter as a new platform for studies of emergent few-body phenomena.
title Emergent spinon-holon Feshbach resonance in a doped Majumdar-Ghosh model
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Quantum Gases
Superconductivity
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08264