Wobbling and Migrating Ferrofluid Droplets

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Aggarwal, Aaveg, Chen, Shih-Yuan, Kirkinis, Eleftherios, Khan, Mohammed Imran, Fan, Bei, Driscoll, Michelle M, de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Aggarwal, Aaveg
Chen, Shih-Yuan
Kirkinis, Eleftherios
Khan, Mohammed Imran
Fan, Bei
Driscoll, Michelle M
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
author_facet Aggarwal, Aaveg
Chen, Shih-Yuan
Kirkinis, Eleftherios
Khan, Mohammed Imran
Fan, Bei
Driscoll, Michelle M
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
contents Active components incorporated in materials generate motion by inducing conformational changes in response to external fields. Magnetic fields are particularly interesting as they can actuate materials remotely. Millimeter-sized ferrofluid droplets placed on a solid surface, surrounded by an ambient gas phase, are shown here to migrate under a rotating magnetic field due to the periodic deformation of the liquid-gas interface. This interface wobbling leads to droplet migration with speeds that increase as the amplitude and frequency of the magnetic field increase. In addition to migrating in a controlled manner, we demonstrate the ability of magnetic droplets to clean surface impurities and transport cargo.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08289
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Wobbling and Migrating Ferrofluid Droplets
Aggarwal, Aaveg
Chen, Shih-Yuan
Kirkinis, Eleftherios
Khan, Mohammed Imran
Fan, Bei
Driscoll, Michelle M
de la Cruz, Monica Olvera
Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
Active components incorporated in materials generate motion by inducing conformational changes in response to external fields. Magnetic fields are particularly interesting as they can actuate materials remotely. Millimeter-sized ferrofluid droplets placed on a solid surface, surrounded by an ambient gas phase, are shown here to migrate under a rotating magnetic field due to the periodic deformation of the liquid-gas interface. This interface wobbling leads to droplet migration with speeds that increase as the amplitude and frequency of the magnetic field increase. In addition to migrating in a controlled manner, we demonstrate the ability of magnetic droplets to clean surface impurities and transport cargo.
title Wobbling and Migrating Ferrofluid Droplets
topic Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08289