Multimodal Representation Loss Between Timed Text and Audio for Regularized Speech Separation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Hsieh, Tsun-An, Choi, Heeyoul, Kim, Minje
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912520223064064
author Hsieh, Tsun-An
Choi, Heeyoul
Kim, Minje
author_facet Hsieh, Tsun-An
Choi, Heeyoul
Kim, Minje
contents Recent studies highlight the potential of textual modalities in conditioning the speech separation model's inference process. However, regularization-based methods remain underexplored despite their advantages of not requiring auxiliary text data during the test time. To address this gap, we introduce a timed text-based regularization (TTR) method that uses language model-derived semantics to improve speech separation models. Our approach involves two steps. We begin with two pretrained audio and language models, WavLM and BERT, respectively. Then, a Transformer-based audio summarizer is learned to align the audio and word embeddings and to minimize their gap. The summarizer Transformer, incorporated as a regularizer, promotes the separated sources' alignment with the semantics from the timed text. Experimental results show that the proposed TTR method consistently improves the various objective metrics of the separation results over the unregularized baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Representation Loss Between Timed Text and Audio for Regularized Speech Separation
Hsieh, Tsun-An
Choi, Heeyoul
Kim, Minje
Audio and Speech Processing
Recent studies highlight the potential of textual modalities in conditioning the speech separation model's inference process. However, regularization-based methods remain underexplored despite their advantages of not requiring auxiliary text data during the test time. To address this gap, we introduce a timed text-based regularization (TTR) method that uses language model-derived semantics to improve speech separation models. Our approach involves two steps. We begin with two pretrained audio and language models, WavLM and BERT, respectively. Then, a Transformer-based audio summarizer is learned to align the audio and word embeddings and to minimize their gap. The summarizer Transformer, incorporated as a regularizer, promotes the separated sources' alignment with the semantics from the timed text. Experimental results show that the proposed TTR method consistently improves the various objective metrics of the separation results over the unregularized baselines.
title Multimodal Representation Loss Between Timed Text and Audio for Regularized Speech Separation
topic Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08328