Quasistationary hair for binary black hole initial data in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nee, Peter James, Lara, Guillermo, Pfeiffer, Harald P., Vu, Nils L.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866912259168534528
author Nee, Peter James
Lara, Guillermo
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Vu, Nils L.
author_facet Nee, Peter James
Lara, Guillermo
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Vu, Nils L.
contents Recent efforts to numerically simulate compact objects in alternative theories of gravity have largely focused on the time-evolution equations. Another critical aspect is the construction of constraint-satisfying initial data with precise control over the properties of the systems under consideration. Here, we augment the extended conformal thin sandwich framework to construct quasistationary initial data for black hole systems in scalar Gauss-Bonnet theory and numerically implement it in the open-source SpECTRE code. Despite the resulting elliptic system being singular at black hole horizons, we demonstrate how to construct numerical solutions that extend smoothly across the horizon. We obtain quasistationary scalar hair configurations in the test-field limit for black holes with linear/angular momentum as well as for black hole binaries. For isolated black holes, we explicitly show that the scalar profile obtained is stationary by evolving the system in time and compare against previous formulations of scalar Gauss-Bonnet initial data. In the case of the binary, we find that the scalar hair near the black holes can be markedly altered by the presence of the other black hole. The initial data constructed here enable targeted simulations in scalar Gauss-Bonnet simulations with reduced initial transients.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08410
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasistationary hair for binary black hole initial data in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity
Nee, Peter James
Lara, Guillermo
Pfeiffer, Harald P.
Vu, Nils L.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Recent efforts to numerically simulate compact objects in alternative theories of gravity have largely focused on the time-evolution equations. Another critical aspect is the construction of constraint-satisfying initial data with precise control over the properties of the systems under consideration. Here, we augment the extended conformal thin sandwich framework to construct quasistationary initial data for black hole systems in scalar Gauss-Bonnet theory and numerically implement it in the open-source SpECTRE code. Despite the resulting elliptic system being singular at black hole horizons, we demonstrate how to construct numerical solutions that extend smoothly across the horizon. We obtain quasistationary scalar hair configurations in the test-field limit for black holes with linear/angular momentum as well as for black hole binaries. For isolated black holes, we explicitly show that the scalar profile obtained is stationary by evolving the system in time and compare against previous formulations of scalar Gauss-Bonnet initial data. In the case of the binary, we find that the scalar hair near the black holes can be markedly altered by the presence of the other black hole. The initial data constructed here enable targeted simulations in scalar Gauss-Bonnet simulations with reduced initial transients.
title Quasistationary hair for binary black hole initial data in scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08410