An AI Architecture with the Capability to Explain Recognition Results

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Whitten, Paul, Wolff, Francis, Papachristou, Chris
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Whitten, Paul
Wolff, Francis
Papachristou, Chris
author_facet Whitten, Paul
Wolff, Francis
Papachristou, Chris
contents Explainability is needed to establish confidence in machine learning results. Some explainable methods take a post hoc approach to explain the weights of machine learning models, others highlight areas of the input contributing to decisions. These methods do not adequately explain decisions, in plain terms. Explainable property-based systems have been shown to provide explanations in plain terms, however, they have not performed as well as leading unexplainable machine learning methods. This research focuses on the importance of metrics to explainability and contributes two methods yielding performance gains. The first method introduces a combination of explainable and unexplainable flows, proposing a metric to characterize explainability of a decision. The second method compares classic metrics for estimating the effectiveness of neural networks in the system, posing a new metric as the leading performer. Results from the new methods and examples from handwritten datasets are presented.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An AI Architecture with the Capability to Explain Recognition Results
Whitten, Paul
Wolff, Francis
Papachristou, Chris
Machine Learning
Explainability is needed to establish confidence in machine learning results. Some explainable methods take a post hoc approach to explain the weights of machine learning models, others highlight areas of the input contributing to decisions. These methods do not adequately explain decisions, in plain terms. Explainable property-based systems have been shown to provide explanations in plain terms, however, they have not performed as well as leading unexplainable machine learning methods. This research focuses on the importance of metrics to explainability and contributes two methods yielding performance gains. The first method introduces a combination of explainable and unexplainable flows, proposing a metric to characterize explainability of a decision. The second method compares classic metrics for estimating the effectiveness of neural networks in the system, posing a new metric as the leading performer. Results from the new methods and examples from handwritten datasets are presented.
title An AI Architecture with the Capability to Explain Recognition Results
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08740