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Main Authors: Leong, Fong Yew, Koh, Dax Enshan, Kong, Jian Feng, Goh, Siong Thye, Khoo, Jun Yong, Ewe, Wei-Bin, Li, Hongying, Thompson, Jayne, Poletti, Dario
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08755
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author Leong, Fong Yew
Koh, Dax Enshan
Kong, Jian Feng
Goh, Siong Thye
Khoo, Jun Yong
Ewe, Wei-Bin
Li, Hongying
Thompson, Jayne
Poletti, Dario
author_facet Leong, Fong Yew
Koh, Dax Enshan
Kong, Jian Feng
Goh, Siong Thye
Khoo, Jun Yong
Ewe, Wei-Bin
Li, Hongying
Thompson, Jayne
Poletti, Dario
contents We introduce an efficient variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed for solving Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations. Our method employs an iterable cost function incorporating a linear combination of overlap history states. The proposed algorithm is not only efficient in time complexity, but has lower memory costs compared to classical methods. Our results indicate that solution fidelity is insensitive to the fractional index and that gradient evaluation cost scales economically with the number of time steps. As a proof of concept, we apply our algorithm to solve a range of fractional partial differential equations commonly encountered in engineering applications, such as the sub-diffusion equation, the non-linear Burgers' equation and a coupled diffusive epidemic model. We assess quantum hardware performance under realistic noise conditions, further validating the practical utility of our algorithm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08755
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Fractional Differential Equations on a Quantum Computer: A Variational Approach
Leong, Fong Yew
Koh, Dax Enshan
Kong, Jian Feng
Goh, Siong Thye
Khoo, Jun Yong
Ewe, Wei-Bin
Li, Hongying
Thompson, Jayne
Poletti, Dario
Quantum Physics
We introduce an efficient variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed for solving Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations. Our method employs an iterable cost function incorporating a linear combination of overlap history states. The proposed algorithm is not only efficient in time complexity, but has lower memory costs compared to classical methods. Our results indicate that solution fidelity is insensitive to the fractional index and that gradient evaluation cost scales economically with the number of time steps. As a proof of concept, we apply our algorithm to solve a range of fractional partial differential equations commonly encountered in engineering applications, such as the sub-diffusion equation, the non-linear Burgers' equation and a coupled diffusive epidemic model. We assess quantum hardware performance under realistic noise conditions, further validating the practical utility of our algorithm.
title Solving Fractional Differential Equations on a Quantum Computer: A Variational Approach
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08755