TNSA based proton acceleration by two oblique laser pulses in the presence of an axial magnetic field

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Hauptverfasser: Khan, Imran, Saxena, Vikrant
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Khan, Imran
Saxena, Vikrant
author_facet Khan, Imran
Saxena, Vikrant
contents A recently proposed strategy to boost the proton/ion cutoff energy in the target normal sheath acceleration scheme employs two obliquely incident laser pulses simultaneously irradiating the flat target rather than a single normally incident laser pulse of twice the pulse energy. Moreover, the presence of an externally applied magnetic field along the normal of the target's rear surface is known to reduce the angular divergence of hot electrons which results in a more efficient sheath field at the target rear leading to increased cutoff energy of accelerated protons/ions. In the present work, we employ two-dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations to examine, in detail, the effect of such a magnetic field on the cutoff energy of protons/ions in the cases of normal as well as oblique incidence of the laser pulse on a flat target. It is shown that the two-oblique-pulse configuration combined with an external magnetic field results in a stronger enhancement of the cutoff energies as compared to the normal incidence case.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08821
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TNSA based proton acceleration by two oblique laser pulses in the presence of an axial magnetic field
Khan, Imran
Saxena, Vikrant
Plasma Physics
A recently proposed strategy to boost the proton/ion cutoff energy in the target normal sheath acceleration scheme employs two obliquely incident laser pulses simultaneously irradiating the flat target rather than a single normally incident laser pulse of twice the pulse energy. Moreover, the presence of an externally applied magnetic field along the normal of the target's rear surface is known to reduce the angular divergence of hot electrons which results in a more efficient sheath field at the target rear leading to increased cutoff energy of accelerated protons/ions. In the present work, we employ two-dimensional Particle-In-Cell (PIC) simulations to examine, in detail, the effect of such a magnetic field on the cutoff energy of protons/ions in the cases of normal as well as oblique incidence of the laser pulse on a flat target. It is shown that the two-oblique-pulse configuration combined with an external magnetic field results in a stronger enhancement of the cutoff energies as compared to the normal incidence case.
title TNSA based proton acceleration by two oblique laser pulses in the presence of an axial magnetic field
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08821