Blind Super-Resolution via Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xia, Jingyuan, Yang, Zhixiong, Li, Shengxi, Zhang, Shuanghui, Fu, Yaowen, Gündüz, Deniz, Li, Xiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Xia, Jingyuan
Yang, Zhixiong
Li, Shengxi
Zhang, Shuanghui
Fu, Yaowen
Gündüz, Deniz
Li, Xiang
author_facet Xia, Jingyuan
Yang, Zhixiong
Li, Shengxi
Zhang, Shuanghui
Fu, Yaowen
Gündüz, Deniz
Li, Xiang
contents Learning-based approaches have witnessed great successes in blind single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks, however, handcrafted kernel priors and learning based kernel priors are typically required. In this paper, we propose a Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) based SISR approach to learn kernel priors from organized randomness. In concrete, a lightweight network is adopted as kernel generator, and is optimized via learning from the MCMC simulation on random Gaussian distributions. This procedure provides an approximation for the rational blur kernel, and introduces a network-level Langevin dynamics into SISR optimization processes, which contributes to preventing bad local optimal solutions for kernel estimation. Meanwhile, a meta-learning-based alternating optimization procedure is proposed to optimize the kernel generator and image restorer, respectively. In contrast to the conventional alternating minimization strategy, a meta-learning-based framework is applied to learn an adaptive optimization strategy, which is less-greedy and results in better convergence performance. These two procedures are iteratively processed in a plug-and-play fashion, for the first time, realizing a learning-based but plug-and-play blind SISR solution in unsupervised inference. Extensive simulations demonstrate the superior performance and generalization ability of the proposed approach when comparing with state-of-the-arts on synthesis and real-world datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/XYLGroup/MLMC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08896
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Blind Super-Resolution via Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation
Xia, Jingyuan
Yang, Zhixiong
Li, Shengxi
Zhang, Shuanghui
Fu, Yaowen
Gündüz, Deniz
Li, Xiang
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Learning-based approaches have witnessed great successes in blind single image super-resolution (SISR) tasks, however, handcrafted kernel priors and learning based kernel priors are typically required. In this paper, we propose a Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) based SISR approach to learn kernel priors from organized randomness. In concrete, a lightweight network is adopted as kernel generator, and is optimized via learning from the MCMC simulation on random Gaussian distributions. This procedure provides an approximation for the rational blur kernel, and introduces a network-level Langevin dynamics into SISR optimization processes, which contributes to preventing bad local optimal solutions for kernel estimation. Meanwhile, a meta-learning-based alternating optimization procedure is proposed to optimize the kernel generator and image restorer, respectively. In contrast to the conventional alternating minimization strategy, a meta-learning-based framework is applied to learn an adaptive optimization strategy, which is less-greedy and results in better convergence performance. These two procedures are iteratively processed in a plug-and-play fashion, for the first time, realizing a learning-based but plug-and-play blind SISR solution in unsupervised inference. Extensive simulations demonstrate the superior performance and generalization ability of the proposed approach when comparing with state-of-the-arts on synthesis and real-world datasets. The code is available at https://github.com/XYLGroup/MLMC.
title Blind Super-Resolution via Meta-learning and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Simulation
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08896