Fractional Chern insulator candidate in twisted bilayer checkboard lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Ma, Jia-Zheng, Huang, Rui-Zhen, Zhu, Guo-Yi, Chen, Ji-Yao, Yao, Dao-Xin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Ma, Jia-Zheng
Huang, Rui-Zhen
Zhu, Guo-Yi
Chen, Ji-Yao
Yao, Dao-Xin
author_facet Ma, Jia-Zheng
Huang, Rui-Zhen
Zhu, Guo-Yi
Chen, Ji-Yao
Yao, Dao-Xin
contents We investigate a fractional Chern insulator (FCI) candidate arising from Moiré bands with higher Chern number C=2 on a magic angle twisted bilayer checkboard lattice (MATBCB). There are two nearly flat low lying bands in the single particle energy spectrum under the first magic angle $ϕ\approx 1.608^{\circ}$ and chiral limit. We find MATBCB hosts a nearly uniform Berry curvature distribution and exhibits tiny violation of quantum geometric trace condition in the first moiré Brillourin Zone (mBZ), indicating that there is a nearly ideal quantum geometry in MATBCB in single particle level. Turning on projected Coulomb interactions, we perform exact diagonalization and find a ten-fold ground state quasi-degeneracy in many body energy spectrum with filling fraction $ν=1/5$. The ten-fold quasi-degenrate ground states further show spectra flow under flux pumping. By diagnosing the particle entanglement spectrum (PES) of the ground states, we obtain a clear PES gap and quasi-hole state counting consistent with Halperin spin singlet generalized Pauli principle, suggesting that a fractional Chern insulator is realized in this system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08901
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fractional Chern insulator candidate in twisted bilayer checkboard lattice
Ma, Jia-Zheng
Huang, Rui-Zhen
Zhu, Guo-Yi
Chen, Ji-Yao
Yao, Dao-Xin
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We investigate a fractional Chern insulator (FCI) candidate arising from Moiré bands with higher Chern number C=2 on a magic angle twisted bilayer checkboard lattice (MATBCB). There are two nearly flat low lying bands in the single particle energy spectrum under the first magic angle $ϕ\approx 1.608^{\circ}$ and chiral limit. We find MATBCB hosts a nearly uniform Berry curvature distribution and exhibits tiny violation of quantum geometric trace condition in the first moiré Brillourin Zone (mBZ), indicating that there is a nearly ideal quantum geometry in MATBCB in single particle level. Turning on projected Coulomb interactions, we perform exact diagonalization and find a ten-fold ground state quasi-degeneracy in many body energy spectrum with filling fraction $ν=1/5$. The ten-fold quasi-degenrate ground states further show spectra flow under flux pumping. By diagnosing the particle entanglement spectrum (PES) of the ground states, we obtain a clear PES gap and quasi-hole state counting consistent with Halperin spin singlet generalized Pauli principle, suggesting that a fractional Chern insulator is realized in this system.
title Fractional Chern insulator candidate in twisted bilayer checkboard lattice
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08901