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Main Authors: Le, Duong H., Pham, Tuan, Kembhavi, Aniruddha, Mandt, Stephan, Ma, Wei-Chiu, Lu, Jiasen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08953
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author Le, Duong H.
Pham, Tuan
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
Mandt, Stephan
Ma, Wei-Chiu
Lu, Jiasen
author_facet Le, Duong H.
Pham, Tuan
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
Mandt, Stephan
Ma, Wei-Chiu
Lu, Jiasen
contents We present Piva (Preserving Identity with Variational Score Distillation), a novel optimization-based method for editing images and 3D models based on diffusion models. Specifically, our approach is inspired by the recently proposed method for 2D image editing - Delta Denoising Score (DDS). We pinpoint the limitations in DDS for 2D and 3D editing, which causes detail loss and over-saturation. To address this, we propose an additional score distillation term that enforces identity preservation. This results in a more stable editing process, gradually optimizing NeRF models to match target prompts while retaining crucial input characteristics. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in zero-shot image and neural field editing. Our method successfully alters visual attributes, adds both subtle and substantial structural elements, translates shapes, and achieves competitive results on standard 2D and 3D editing benchmarks. Additionally, our method imposes no constraints like masking or pre-training, making it compatible with a wide range of pre-trained diffusion models. This allows for versatile editing without needing neural field-to-mesh conversion, offering a more user-friendly experience.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_08953
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Preserving Identity with Variational Score for General-purpose 3D Editing
Le, Duong H.
Pham, Tuan
Kembhavi, Aniruddha
Mandt, Stephan
Ma, Wei-Chiu
Lu, Jiasen
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
We present Piva (Preserving Identity with Variational Score Distillation), a novel optimization-based method for editing images and 3D models based on diffusion models. Specifically, our approach is inspired by the recently proposed method for 2D image editing - Delta Denoising Score (DDS). We pinpoint the limitations in DDS for 2D and 3D editing, which causes detail loss and over-saturation. To address this, we propose an additional score distillation term that enforces identity preservation. This results in a more stable editing process, gradually optimizing NeRF models to match target prompts while retaining crucial input characteristics. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in zero-shot image and neural field editing. Our method successfully alters visual attributes, adds both subtle and substantial structural elements, translates shapes, and achieves competitive results on standard 2D and 3D editing benchmarks. Additionally, our method imposes no constraints like masking or pre-training, making it compatible with a wide range of pre-trained diffusion models. This allows for versatile editing without needing neural field-to-mesh conversion, offering a more user-friendly experience.
title Preserving Identity with Variational Score for General-purpose 3D Editing
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.08953