Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson Production from Inflaton Coupling during Reheating

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kaneta, Kunio, Lee, Sung Mook, Oda, Kin-ya, Takahashi, Tomo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929385159786496
author Kaneta, Kunio
Lee, Sung Mook
Oda, Kin-ya
Takahashi, Tomo
author_facet Kaneta, Kunio
Lee, Sung Mook
Oda, Kin-ya
Takahashi, Tomo
contents The existence of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) fields is a common feature in many models beyond the Standard Model, characterized by their exclusive derivative couplings. This paper investigates a scenario where a pNGB is coupled to the inflaton field during the reheating phase of the early universe. We calculate the perturbative decay rate of a coherently oscillating inflaton into pNGBs on a general basis, considering both constant and field-dependent couplings with monomial potentials at the minimum. As a concrete application, we explore the production of axions when the radial mode of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) scalar serves as the inflaton, particularly in the presence of a large gravitational non-minimal coupling. Our findings suggest that the presence of pNGBs during reheating can lead to significant non-thermal relics, offering new constraints on inflationary reheating models and providing potential observational signatures in the form of dark radiation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09045
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson Production from Inflaton Coupling during Reheating
Kaneta, Kunio
Lee, Sung Mook
Oda, Kin-ya
Takahashi, Tomo
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
The existence of pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson (pNGB) fields is a common feature in many models beyond the Standard Model, characterized by their exclusive derivative couplings. This paper investigates a scenario where a pNGB is coupled to the inflaton field during the reheating phase of the early universe. We calculate the perturbative decay rate of a coherently oscillating inflaton into pNGBs on a general basis, considering both constant and field-dependent couplings with monomial potentials at the minimum. As a concrete application, we explore the production of axions when the radial mode of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) scalar serves as the inflaton, particularly in the presence of a large gravitational non-minimal coupling. Our findings suggest that the presence of pNGBs during reheating can lead to significant non-thermal relics, offering new constraints on inflationary reheating models and providing potential observational signatures in the form of dark radiation.
title Pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Boson Production from Inflaton Coupling during Reheating
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09045