Living in the Moment: Can Large Language Models Grasp Co-Temporal Reasoning?

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Su, Zhaochen, Li, Juntao, Zhang, Jun, Zhu, Tong, Qu, Xiaoye, Zhou, Pan, Bowen, Yan, Cheng, Yu, zhang, Min
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Su, Zhaochen
Li, Juntao
Zhang, Jun
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Zhou, Pan
Bowen, Yan
Cheng, Yu
zhang, Min
author_facet Su, Zhaochen
Li, Juntao
Zhang, Jun
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Zhou, Pan
Bowen, Yan
Cheng, Yu
zhang, Min
contents Temporal reasoning is fundamental for large language models (LLMs) to comprehend the world. Current temporal reasoning datasets are limited to questions about single or isolated events, falling short in mirroring the realistic temporal characteristics involving concurrent nature and intricate temporal interconnections. In this paper, we introduce CoTempQA, a comprehensive co-temporal Question Answering (QA) benchmark containing four co-temporal scenarios (Equal, Overlap, During, Mix) with 4,748 samples for evaluating the co-temporal comprehension and reasoning abilities of LLMs. Our extensive experiments reveal a significant gap between the performance of current LLMs and human-level reasoning on CoTempQA tasks. Even when enhanced with Chain of Thought (CoT) methodologies, models consistently struggle with our task. In our preliminary exploration, we discovered that mathematical reasoning plays a significant role in handling co-temporal events and proposed a strategy to boost LLMs' co-temporal reasoning from a mathematical perspective. We hope that our CoTempQA datasets will encourage further advancements in improving the co-temporal reasoning capabilities of LLMs. Our code is available at https://github.com/zhaochen0110/Cotempqa.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09072
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Living in the Moment: Can Large Language Models Grasp Co-Temporal Reasoning?
Su, Zhaochen
Li, Juntao
Zhang, Jun
Zhu, Tong
Qu, Xiaoye
Zhou, Pan
Bowen, Yan
Cheng, Yu
zhang, Min
Computation and Language
Temporal reasoning is fundamental for large language models (LLMs) to comprehend the world. Current temporal reasoning datasets are limited to questions about single or isolated events, falling short in mirroring the realistic temporal characteristics involving concurrent nature and intricate temporal interconnections. In this paper, we introduce CoTempQA, a comprehensive co-temporal Question Answering (QA) benchmark containing four co-temporal scenarios (Equal, Overlap, During, Mix) with 4,748 samples for evaluating the co-temporal comprehension and reasoning abilities of LLMs. Our extensive experiments reveal a significant gap between the performance of current LLMs and human-level reasoning on CoTempQA tasks. Even when enhanced with Chain of Thought (CoT) methodologies, models consistently struggle with our task. In our preliminary exploration, we discovered that mathematical reasoning plays a significant role in handling co-temporal events and proposed a strategy to boost LLMs' co-temporal reasoning from a mathematical perspective. We hope that our CoTempQA datasets will encourage further advancements in improving the co-temporal reasoning capabilities of LLMs. Our code is available at https://github.com/zhaochen0110/Cotempqa.
title Living in the Moment: Can Large Language Models Grasp Co-Temporal Reasoning?
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09072