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Main Authors: Li, Yu-Hang, Zhou, Ziqian, Cheng, Ran, Jiang, Hua, Xie, X. C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09274
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author Li, Yu-Hang
Zhou, Ziqian
Cheng, Ran
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
author_facet Li, Yu-Hang
Zhou, Ziqian
Cheng, Ran
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
contents Dynamic axion insulators feature a time-dependent axion field that can be induced by antiferromagnetic resonance. Here, we show that a Josephson junction incorporating this dynamic axion insulator between two superconductors exhibits a striking doubled Shapiro steps wherein all odd steps are completely suppressed in the jointly presence of a DC bias and a static magnetic field. The resistively shunted junction simulation confirms that these doubled Shapiro steps originate from the distinctive axion electrodynamics driven by the antiferromagnetic resonance, which thus not only furnishes a hallmark to identify the dynamic axion insulator but also provides a method to evaluate its mass term. Furthermore, the experimentally feasible differential conductance is also determined. Our work holds significant importance in condensed matter physics and materials science for understanding the dynamic axion insulator, paving the way for its further exploration and applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09274
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Doubled Shapiro steps in a dynamic axion insulator Josephson junction
Li, Yu-Hang
Zhou, Ziqian
Cheng, Ran
Jiang, Hua
Xie, X. C.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Dynamic axion insulators feature a time-dependent axion field that can be induced by antiferromagnetic resonance. Here, we show that a Josephson junction incorporating this dynamic axion insulator between two superconductors exhibits a striking doubled Shapiro steps wherein all odd steps are completely suppressed in the jointly presence of a DC bias and a static magnetic field. The resistively shunted junction simulation confirms that these doubled Shapiro steps originate from the distinctive axion electrodynamics driven by the antiferromagnetic resonance, which thus not only furnishes a hallmark to identify the dynamic axion insulator but also provides a method to evaluate its mass term. Furthermore, the experimentally feasible differential conductance is also determined. Our work holds significant importance in condensed matter physics and materials science for understanding the dynamic axion insulator, paving the way for its further exploration and applications.
title Doubled Shapiro steps in a dynamic axion insulator Josephson junction
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09274