Classification of Cellular Fake Surfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Fagan, Lucas, Qiu, Yang, Wang, Zhenghan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Fagan, Lucas
Qiu, Yang
Wang, Zhenghan
author_facet Fagan, Lucas
Qiu, Yang
Wang, Zhenghan
contents Generic polyhedra are interesting mathematical objects to study in their own right. In this paper, we initialize a systematic study of two-dimensional generic polyhedra with an eye towards applications to low-dimensional topology, especially the Andrews-Curtis and Zeeman conjectures. After recalling the basic notions of generic polyhedra and fake surfaces, we derive some interesting properties of fake surfaces. Our main result is a complete classification of acyclic cellular fake surfaces up to complexity 4 and a classification of acyclic cellular fake surfaces without small disks of complexity 5. From this classification, we prove the contractibility conjecture for acyclic cellular fake surfaces of complexity 4, and the embedded disk conjecture up to complexity 5. We provide evidence for the conjectures that the probability of being a spine among fake surfaces is 0 and that every contractible fake surface has an embedded disk.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09439
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Classification of Cellular Fake Surfaces
Fagan, Lucas
Qiu, Yang
Wang, Zhenghan
Geometric Topology
Algebraic Topology
Combinatorics
Generic polyhedra are interesting mathematical objects to study in their own right. In this paper, we initialize a systematic study of two-dimensional generic polyhedra with an eye towards applications to low-dimensional topology, especially the Andrews-Curtis and Zeeman conjectures. After recalling the basic notions of generic polyhedra and fake surfaces, we derive some interesting properties of fake surfaces. Our main result is a complete classification of acyclic cellular fake surfaces up to complexity 4 and a classification of acyclic cellular fake surfaces without small disks of complexity 5. From this classification, we prove the contractibility conjecture for acyclic cellular fake surfaces of complexity 4, and the embedded disk conjecture up to complexity 5. We provide evidence for the conjectures that the probability of being a spine among fake surfaces is 0 and that every contractible fake surface has an embedded disk.
title Classification of Cellular Fake Surfaces
topic Geometric Topology
Algebraic Topology
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09439