A photon-interfaced ten qubit quantum network node

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Canteri, M., Koong, Z. X., Bate, J., Winkler, A., Krutyanskiy, V., Lanyon, B. P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Canteri, M.
Koong, Z. X.
Bate, J.
Winkler, A.
Krutyanskiy, V.
Lanyon, B. P.
author_facet Canteri, M.
Koong, Z. X.
Bate, J.
Winkler, A.
Krutyanskiy, V.
Lanyon, B. P.
contents We entangle each individual matter-qubit in a register of ten to a separate travelling photon. The qubits are encoded in a string of cotrapped atomic ions. By switching the trap confinement, ions are brought one at a time into the waist of an optical cavity and emit a photon via a laser-driven cavity-mediated Raman transition. The result is a train of photonic-qubits, each near-maximally entangled by their polarisation with a different ion-qubit in the string. An average ion-photon Bell state fidelity of 92(1)% is achieved, for an average probability for detecting each single photon of 9.1(8)%. The technique is directly scalable to larger ion-qubit registers and opens up the near-term possibility of entangling distributed networks of trapped-ion quantum processors, sensing arrays and clocks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09480
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A photon-interfaced ten qubit quantum network node
Canteri, M.
Koong, Z. X.
Bate, J.
Winkler, A.
Krutyanskiy, V.
Lanyon, B. P.
Quantum Physics
We entangle each individual matter-qubit in a register of ten to a separate travelling photon. The qubits are encoded in a string of cotrapped atomic ions. By switching the trap confinement, ions are brought one at a time into the waist of an optical cavity and emit a photon via a laser-driven cavity-mediated Raman transition. The result is a train of photonic-qubits, each near-maximally entangled by their polarisation with a different ion-qubit in the string. An average ion-photon Bell state fidelity of 92(1)% is achieved, for an average probability for detecting each single photon of 9.1(8)%. The technique is directly scalable to larger ion-qubit registers and opens up the near-term possibility of entangling distributed networks of trapped-ion quantum processors, sensing arrays and clocks.
title A photon-interfaced ten qubit quantum network node
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09480