Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu, Yong, Wang, Yang, Qu, Sanqing, Li, Zhijun, Chen, Guang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09481
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866929386436952064
author Wu, Yong
Wang, Yang
Qu, Sanqing
Li, Zhijun
Chen, Guang
author_facet Wu, Yong
Wang, Yang
Qu, Sanqing
Li, Zhijun
Chen, Guang
contents We consider the problem of user-adaptive 3D gaze estimation. The performance of person-independent gaze estimation is limited due to interpersonal anatomical differences. Our goal is to provide a personalized gaze estimation model specifically adapted to a target user. Previous work on user-adaptive gaze estimation requires some labeled images of the target person data to fine-tune the model at test time. However, this can be unrealistic in real-world applications, since it is cumbersome for an end-user to provide labeled images. In addition, previous work requires the training data to have both gaze labels and person IDs. This data requirement makes it infeasible to use some of the available data. To tackle these challenges, this paper proposes a new problem called efficient label-free user adaptation in gaze estimation. Our model only needs a few unlabeled images of a target user for the model adaptation. During offline training, we have some labeled source data without person IDs and some unlabeled person-specific data. Our proposed method uses a meta-learning approach to learn how to adapt to a new user with only a few unlabeled images. Our key technical innovation is to use a generalization bound from domain adaptation to define the loss function in meta-learning, so that our method can effectively make use of both the labeled source data and the unlabeled person-specific data during training. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method on several challenging benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ELF-UA: Efficient Label-Free User Adaptation in Gaze Estimation
Wu, Yong
Wang, Yang
Qu, Sanqing
Li, Zhijun
Chen, Guang
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
We consider the problem of user-adaptive 3D gaze estimation. The performance of person-independent gaze estimation is limited due to interpersonal anatomical differences. Our goal is to provide a personalized gaze estimation model specifically adapted to a target user. Previous work on user-adaptive gaze estimation requires some labeled images of the target person data to fine-tune the model at test time. However, this can be unrealistic in real-world applications, since it is cumbersome for an end-user to provide labeled images. In addition, previous work requires the training data to have both gaze labels and person IDs. This data requirement makes it infeasible to use some of the available data. To tackle these challenges, this paper proposes a new problem called efficient label-free user adaptation in gaze estimation. Our model only needs a few unlabeled images of a target user for the model adaptation. During offline training, we have some labeled source data without person IDs and some unlabeled person-specific data. Our proposed method uses a meta-learning approach to learn how to adapt to a new user with only a few unlabeled images. Our key technical innovation is to use a generalization bound from domain adaptation to define the loss function in meta-learning, so that our method can effectively make use of both the labeled source data and the unlabeled person-specific data during training. Extensive experiments validate the effectiveness of our method on several challenging benchmarks.
title ELF-UA: Efficient Label-Free User Adaptation in Gaze Estimation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09481