The influence of environmental effects on Type Ia Supernovae Standardization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Baluta, Anastasia, Pruzhinskaya, Maria, Rosnet, Philippe, Pauna, Nicoleta
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Baluta, Anastasia
Pruzhinskaya, Maria
Rosnet, Philippe
Pauna, Nicoleta
author_facet Baluta, Anastasia
Pruzhinskaya, Maria
Rosnet, Philippe
Pauna, Nicoleta
contents Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are used as reliable cosmic distance indicators and their standardization is necessary for a more accurate measurement of the cosmological parameters of the Universe. However, the Hubble diagram still shows some intrinsic dispersion, potentially influenced by the supernova's environment. In this study, we reproduce the Hubble diagram fit for the Pantheon supernova sample, and also investigate the possibility of introducing various standardization equations for supernovae exploded in early- and late-type galaxies. We analyze 330 Pantheon SNe Ia to study how host galaxy morphology affects their standardization. We find that SNe Ia hosted by early-type galaxies have different standardization parameters compared to those hosted by late-type galaxies. We conclude that correcting supernova luminosity for host galaxy morphology is essential to perform the precise cosmological analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09512
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The influence of environmental effects on Type Ia Supernovae Standardization
Baluta, Anastasia
Pruzhinskaya, Maria
Rosnet, Philippe
Pauna, Nicoleta
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are used as reliable cosmic distance indicators and their standardization is necessary for a more accurate measurement of the cosmological parameters of the Universe. However, the Hubble diagram still shows some intrinsic dispersion, potentially influenced by the supernova's environment. In this study, we reproduce the Hubble diagram fit for the Pantheon supernova sample, and also investigate the possibility of introducing various standardization equations for supernovae exploded in early- and late-type galaxies. We analyze 330 Pantheon SNe Ia to study how host galaxy morphology affects their standardization. We find that SNe Ia hosted by early-type galaxies have different standardization parameters compared to those hosted by late-type galaxies. We conclude that correcting supernova luminosity for host galaxy morphology is essential to perform the precise cosmological analysis.
title The influence of environmental effects on Type Ia Supernovae Standardization
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09512