Monopole magnetohydrodynamics on a plane: Magnetosonic waves and dynamo instability

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Banerjee, Debarghya, Moessner, Roderich, Surówka, Piotr
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Banerjee, Debarghya
Moessner, Roderich
Surówka, Piotr
author_facet Banerjee, Debarghya
Moessner, Roderich
Surówka, Piotr
contents Condensed matter systems can host emergent `vacua' with particles, fields and dimension different from that of the universe we inhabit. Motivated by the appearance of emergent gauge fields with both electric and magnetic charges, we consider the fate of electromagnetism in two dimensions in the presence of magnetic monopoles. We find that generically electromagnetic fields are damped due to resistive effects. However, we can still identify a magnetohydrodynamic regime. It exhibits magnetosonic waves which, unlike in $d=3$, are isotropic, to which there is a contribution from the odd viscosity coefficient present in the system. Further, we find a dynamo action, which unlike in $d=3$ requires compressibility of the flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09562
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Monopole magnetohydrodynamics on a plane: Magnetosonic waves and dynamo instability
Banerjee, Debarghya
Moessner, Roderich
Surówka, Piotr
Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
Condensed matter systems can host emergent `vacua' with particles, fields and dimension different from that of the universe we inhabit. Motivated by the appearance of emergent gauge fields with both electric and magnetic charges, we consider the fate of electromagnetism in two dimensions in the presence of magnetic monopoles. We find that generically electromagnetic fields are damped due to resistive effects. However, we can still identify a magnetohydrodynamic regime. It exhibits magnetosonic waves which, unlike in $d=3$, are isotropic, to which there is a contribution from the odd viscosity coefficient present in the system. Further, we find a dynamo action, which unlike in $d=3$ requires compressibility of the flow.
title Monopole magnetohydrodynamics on a plane: Magnetosonic waves and dynamo instability
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09562