Axisymmetric predictions for mitigated and vertically unstable disruptions in ITER with runaway electrons

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Bandaru, V., Hoelzl, M., Artola, F. J., Lehnen, M., team, JOREK
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Bandaru, V.
Hoelzl, M.
Artola, F. J.
Lehnen, M.
team, JOREK
author_facet Bandaru, V.
Hoelzl, M.
Artola, F. J.
Lehnen, M.
team, JOREK
contents We present two-dimensional global simulations of mitigated and vertically unstable disruptions in ITER in the presence of runaway electrons. An elongated plasma in free-boundary equilibrium is subjected to an artificial thermal quench and current-profile flattening, followed by one or more massive material injections and RE avalanche. Scenarios of major disruptions as well as upward and downward vertical displacement events are considered. Results provide important insights into the effects of runaway electron formation, post thermal quench current-profile, injection quantities and timings, and impurity flushout on the overall evolution of disruption and the plasma vertical motion thereof. Interplay between the various effects offers scope for potentially beneficial runaway electron mitigation scenarios.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09703
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Axisymmetric predictions for mitigated and vertically unstable disruptions in ITER with runaway electrons
Bandaru, V.
Hoelzl, M.
Artola, F. J.
Lehnen, M.
team, JOREK
Plasma Physics
We present two-dimensional global simulations of mitigated and vertically unstable disruptions in ITER in the presence of runaway electrons. An elongated plasma in free-boundary equilibrium is subjected to an artificial thermal quench and current-profile flattening, followed by one or more massive material injections and RE avalanche. Scenarios of major disruptions as well as upward and downward vertical displacement events are considered. Results provide important insights into the effects of runaway electron formation, post thermal quench current-profile, injection quantities and timings, and impurity flushout on the overall evolution of disruption and the plasma vertical motion thereof. Interplay between the various effects offers scope for potentially beneficial runaway electron mitigation scenarios.
title Axisymmetric predictions for mitigated and vertically unstable disruptions in ITER with runaway electrons
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09703