ClimRetrieve: A Benchmarking Dataset for Information Retrieval from Corporate Climate Disclosures

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Schimanski, Tobias, Ni, Jingwei, Spacey, Roberto, Ranger, Nicola, Leippold, Markus
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Schimanski, Tobias
Ni, Jingwei
Spacey, Roberto
Ranger, Nicola
Leippold, Markus
author_facet Schimanski, Tobias
Ni, Jingwei
Spacey, Roberto
Ranger, Nicola
Leippold, Markus
contents To handle the vast amounts of qualitative data produced in corporate climate communication, stakeholders increasingly rely on Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) systems. However, a significant gap remains in evaluating domain-specific information retrieval - the basis for answer generation. To address this challenge, this work simulates the typical tasks of a sustainability analyst by examining 30 sustainability reports with 16 detailed climate-related questions. As a result, we obtain a dataset with over 8.5K unique question-source-answer pairs labeled by different levels of relevance. Furthermore, we develop a use case with the dataset to investigate the integration of expert knowledge into information retrieval with embeddings. Although we show that incorporating expert knowledge works, we also outline the critical limitations of embeddings in knowledge-intensive downstream domains like climate change communication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09818
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ClimRetrieve: A Benchmarking Dataset for Information Retrieval from Corporate Climate Disclosures
Schimanski, Tobias
Ni, Jingwei
Spacey, Roberto
Ranger, Nicola
Leippold, Markus
Information Retrieval
To handle the vast amounts of qualitative data produced in corporate climate communication, stakeholders increasingly rely on Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) systems. However, a significant gap remains in evaluating domain-specific information retrieval - the basis for answer generation. To address this challenge, this work simulates the typical tasks of a sustainability analyst by examining 30 sustainability reports with 16 detailed climate-related questions. As a result, we obtain a dataset with over 8.5K unique question-source-answer pairs labeled by different levels of relevance. Furthermore, we develop a use case with the dataset to investigate the integration of expert knowledge into information retrieval with embeddings. Although we show that incorporating expert knowledge works, we also outline the critical limitations of embeddings in knowledge-intensive downstream domains like climate change communication.
title ClimRetrieve: A Benchmarking Dataset for Information Retrieval from Corporate Climate Disclosures
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09818