Dynamic Decentralized 3D Urban Coverage and Patrol with UAVs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Leong, Wai Lun, Cao, Jiawei, Teo, Rodney
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Leong, Wai Lun
Cao, Jiawei
Teo, Rodney
author_facet Leong, Wai Lun
Cao, Jiawei
Teo, Rodney
contents In the event of natural or man-made disasters in an urban environment, such as fires, floods, and earthquakes, a swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can rapidly sweep and provide coverage to monitor the area of interest and locate survivors. We propose a modular framework and patrol strategy that enables a swarm of UAVs to perform cooperative and periodic coverage in such scenarios. Our approach first discretizes the area of interest into viewpoints connected via closed paths. UAVs are assigned to teams via task allocation to cooperatively patrol these closed paths. We propose a minimal, scalable, and robust patrol strategy where UAVs within a team move in a random direction along their assigned closed path and "bounce" off each other when they meet. Our simulation results show that such a minimal strategy can exhibit an emergent behaviour that provides periodic and complete coverage in a 3D urban environment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09828
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dynamic Decentralized 3D Urban Coverage and Patrol with UAVs
Leong, Wai Lun
Cao, Jiawei
Teo, Rodney
Robotics
In the event of natural or man-made disasters in an urban environment, such as fires, floods, and earthquakes, a swarm of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can rapidly sweep and provide coverage to monitor the area of interest and locate survivors. We propose a modular framework and patrol strategy that enables a swarm of UAVs to perform cooperative and periodic coverage in such scenarios. Our approach first discretizes the area of interest into viewpoints connected via closed paths. UAVs are assigned to teams via task allocation to cooperatively patrol these closed paths. We propose a minimal, scalable, and robust patrol strategy where UAVs within a team move in a random direction along their assigned closed path and "bounce" off each other when they meet. Our simulation results show that such a minimal strategy can exhibit an emergent behaviour that provides periodic and complete coverage in a 3D urban environment.
title Dynamic Decentralized 3D Urban Coverage and Patrol with UAVs
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09828