On the Interacting/Active Lifetime of Supernova Fallback Disk around Isolated Neutron Stars

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Kun, Yang, Hao-Ran, Jiang, Long, Chen, Wen-Cong, Li, Xiang-Dong, Liu, Jifeng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xu, Kun
Yang, Hao-Ran
Jiang, Long
Chen, Wen-Cong
Li, Xiang-Dong
Liu, Jifeng
author_facet Xu, Kun
Yang, Hao-Ran
Jiang, Long
Chen, Wen-Cong
Li, Xiang-Dong
Liu, Jifeng
contents The fallback disk model is widely accepted to explain long-period neutron stars (NSs) which can't be simulated by magnetic dipole radiation. However, no confirmed detection of disk was found from the newly discovered long period pulsars GLEAM-X 162759.5-523504.3, GPM J1839-10 and the known slowest isolated NSs 1E 161348-5055. This might be that the disks have either been in noninteracting/inactive state where its emission is too weak to be detected or have been disrupted. In this work, we conduct simulations to examine the lifetime of supernova fallback disks around isolated neutron stars. We assume that the disk's mass varies in a self-similar way and its interaction with the NS occurs only in interacting/active state. Our results reveal that nearly all the interacting lifetimes for the disk are shorter than 0.1 Myr while the existence lifetimes are considerably longer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09991
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Interacting/Active Lifetime of Supernova Fallback Disk around Isolated Neutron Stars
Xu, Kun
Yang, Hao-Ran
Jiang, Long
Chen, Wen-Cong
Li, Xiang-Dong
Liu, Jifeng
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
The fallback disk model is widely accepted to explain long-period neutron stars (NSs) which can't be simulated by magnetic dipole radiation. However, no confirmed detection of disk was found from the newly discovered long period pulsars GLEAM-X 162759.5-523504.3, GPM J1839-10 and the known slowest isolated NSs 1E 161348-5055. This might be that the disks have either been in noninteracting/inactive state where its emission is too weak to be detected or have been disrupted. In this work, we conduct simulations to examine the lifetime of supernova fallback disks around isolated neutron stars. We assume that the disk's mass varies in a self-similar way and its interaction with the NS occurs only in interacting/active state. Our results reveal that nearly all the interacting lifetimes for the disk are shorter than 0.1 Myr while the existence lifetimes are considerably longer.
title On the Interacting/Active Lifetime of Supernova Fallback Disk around Isolated Neutron Stars
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09991