Understanding Pedestrian Movement Using Urban Sensing Technologies: The Promise of Audio-based Sensors

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Han, Chaeyeon, Seshadri, Pavan, Ding, Yiwei, Posner, Noah, Koo, Bon Woo, Agrawal, Animesh, Lerch, Alexander, Guhathakurta, Subhrajit
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Han, Chaeyeon
Seshadri, Pavan
Ding, Yiwei
Posner, Noah
Koo, Bon Woo
Agrawal, Animesh
Lerch, Alexander
Guhathakurta, Subhrajit
author_facet Han, Chaeyeon
Seshadri, Pavan
Ding, Yiwei
Posner, Noah
Koo, Bon Woo
Agrawal, Animesh
Lerch, Alexander
Guhathakurta, Subhrajit
contents While various sensors have been deployed to monitor vehicular flows, sensing pedestrian movement is still nascent. Yet walking is a significant mode of travel in many cities, especially those in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Understanding pedestrian volumes and flows is essential for designing safer and more attractive pedestrian infrastructure and for controlling periodic overcrowding. This study discusses a new approach to scale up urban sensing of people with the help of novel audio-based technology. It assesses the benefits and limitations of microphone-based sensors as compared to other forms of pedestrian sensing. A large-scale dataset called ASPED is presented, which includes high-quality audio recordings along with video recordings used for labeling the pedestrian count data. The baseline analyses highlight the promise of using audio sensors for pedestrian tracking, although algorithmic and technological improvements to make the sensors practically usable continue. This study also demonstrates how the data can be leveraged to predict pedestrian trajectories. Finally, it discusses the use cases and scenarios where audio-based pedestrian sensing can support better urban and transportation planning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_09998
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Understanding Pedestrian Movement Using Urban Sensing Technologies: The Promise of Audio-based Sensors
Han, Chaeyeon
Seshadri, Pavan
Ding, Yiwei
Posner, Noah
Koo, Bon Woo
Agrawal, Animesh
Lerch, Alexander
Guhathakurta, Subhrajit
Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Multimedia
Sound
While various sensors have been deployed to monitor vehicular flows, sensing pedestrian movement is still nascent. Yet walking is a significant mode of travel in many cities, especially those in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Understanding pedestrian volumes and flows is essential for designing safer and more attractive pedestrian infrastructure and for controlling periodic overcrowding. This study discusses a new approach to scale up urban sensing of people with the help of novel audio-based technology. It assesses the benefits and limitations of microphone-based sensors as compared to other forms of pedestrian sensing. A large-scale dataset called ASPED is presented, which includes high-quality audio recordings along with video recordings used for labeling the pedestrian count data. The baseline analyses highlight the promise of using audio sensors for pedestrian tracking, although algorithmic and technological improvements to make the sensors practically usable continue. This study also demonstrates how the data can be leveraged to predict pedestrian trajectories. Finally, it discusses the use cases and scenarios where audio-based pedestrian sensing can support better urban and transportation planning.
title Understanding Pedestrian Movement Using Urban Sensing Technologies: The Promise of Audio-based Sensors
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Multimedia
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.09998