Ultra-low noise laser and optical frequency comb-based timing system for the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) mission

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tomio, Hannah, Yang, Guangning, Leopardi, Holly F., Numata, Kenji, Yu, Anthony W., Attar, Andrew, Xu, Xiaozhen, Lu, Wei, Gramling, Cheryl, Sridharan, T. K., Kurczynski, Peter
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tomio, Hannah
Yang, Guangning
Leopardi, Holly F.
Numata, Kenji
Yu, Anthony W.
Attar, Andrew
Xu, Xiaozhen
Lu, Wei
Gramling, Cheryl
Sridharan, T. K.
Kurczynski, Peter
author_facet Tomio, Hannah
Yang, Guangning
Leopardi, Holly F.
Numata, Kenji
Yu, Anthony W.
Attar, Andrew
Xu, Xiaozhen
Lu, Wei
Gramling, Cheryl
Sridharan, T. K.
Kurczynski, Peter
contents In this effort, we demonstrate the performance of a highly stable time reference for the proposed Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) mission, a space-based extension to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) project. This precision timing system is based on the use of a space-qualified, ultra-low noise laser developed as part of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission as the timing reference, and an optical frequency comb to transfer the stability of this laser to the microwave regime for instrumentation use. We describe the implementation of this system and experimental setup to characterize the stability performance. We present the results of this experiment that demonstrate the performance of this system meets requirements for the BHEX mission.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultra-low noise laser and optical frequency comb-based timing system for the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) mission
Tomio, Hannah
Yang, Guangning
Leopardi, Holly F.
Numata, Kenji
Yu, Anthony W.
Attar, Andrew
Xu, Xiaozhen
Lu, Wei
Gramling, Cheryl
Sridharan, T. K.
Kurczynski, Peter
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
In this effort, we demonstrate the performance of a highly stable time reference for the proposed Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) mission, a space-based extension to the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) project. This precision timing system is based on the use of a space-qualified, ultra-low noise laser developed as part of the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission as the timing reference, and an optical frequency comb to transfer the stability of this laser to the microwave regime for instrumentation use. We describe the implementation of this system and experimental setup to characterize the stability performance. We present the results of this experiment that demonstrate the performance of this system meets requirements for the BHEX mission.
title Ultra-low noise laser and optical frequency comb-based timing system for the Black Hole Explorer (BHEX) mission
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10222