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Main Authors: Tao, Ziyu, Schmolke, Finn, Hu, Chang-Kang, Huang, Wenhui, Zhou, Yuxuan, Zhang, Jiawei, Chu, Ji, Zhang, Libo, Sun, Xuandong, Guo, Zecheng, Niu, Jingjing, Weng, Wenle, Liu, Song, Zhong, Youpeng, Tan, Dian, Yu, Dapeng, Lutz, Eric
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10457
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author Tao, Ziyu
Schmolke, Finn
Hu, Chang-Kang
Huang, Wenhui
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jiawei
Chu, Ji
Zhang, Libo
Sun, Xuandong
Guo, Zecheng
Niu, Jingjing
Weng, Wenle
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Tan, Dian
Yu, Dapeng
Lutz, Eric
author_facet Tao, Ziyu
Schmolke, Finn
Hu, Chang-Kang
Huang, Wenhui
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jiawei
Chu, Ji
Zhang, Libo
Sun, Xuandong
Guo, Zecheng
Niu, Jingjing
Weng, Wenle
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Tan, Dian
Yu, Dapeng
Lutz, Eric
contents Random fluctuations can lead to cooperative effects in complex systems. We here report the experimental observation of noise-induced quantum synchronization in a chain of superconducting transmon qubits with nearest-neighbor interactions. The application of Gaussian white noise to a single site leads to synchronous oscillations in the entire chain. We show that the two synchronized end qubits are entangled, with nonzero concurrence, and that they belong to a class of generalized Bell states known as maximally entangled mixed states, whose entanglement cannot be increased by any global unitary. We further demonstrate the stability against frequency detuning of both synchronization and entanglement by determining the corresponding generalized Arnold tongue diagrams. Our results highlight the constructive influence of noise in a quantum many-body system and uncover the potential role of synchronization for mixed-state quantum information science.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10457
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Noise-induced quantum synchronization and maximally entangled mixed states in superconducting circuits
Tao, Ziyu
Schmolke, Finn
Hu, Chang-Kang
Huang, Wenhui
Zhou, Yuxuan
Zhang, Jiawei
Chu, Ji
Zhang, Libo
Sun, Xuandong
Guo, Zecheng
Niu, Jingjing
Weng, Wenle
Liu, Song
Zhong, Youpeng
Tan, Dian
Yu, Dapeng
Lutz, Eric
Quantum Physics
Random fluctuations can lead to cooperative effects in complex systems. We here report the experimental observation of noise-induced quantum synchronization in a chain of superconducting transmon qubits with nearest-neighbor interactions. The application of Gaussian white noise to a single site leads to synchronous oscillations in the entire chain. We show that the two synchronized end qubits are entangled, with nonzero concurrence, and that they belong to a class of generalized Bell states known as maximally entangled mixed states, whose entanglement cannot be increased by any global unitary. We further demonstrate the stability against frequency detuning of both synchronization and entanglement by determining the corresponding generalized Arnold tongue diagrams. Our results highlight the constructive influence of noise in a quantum many-body system and uncover the potential role of synchronization for mixed-state quantum information science.
title Noise-induced quantum synchronization and maximally entangled mixed states in superconducting circuits
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10457