Aspects of a novel nonlinear electrodynamics in flat spacetime and in a gravity-coupled scenario

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Kar, Anjan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Kar, Anjan
author_facet Kar, Anjan
contents A novel nonlinear electrodynamics (NLE) model with two dimensionful parameters is introduced and investigated. Our model obeys the Maxwellian limit and exhibits behaviour similar to the Born-Infeld Lagrangian in the weak field limit. It is shown that the electric field of a point charge in this model has a definite maximum value. Thus, the self-energy of the point charge is finite. The phenomenon of vacuum birefringence is found to occur in the presence of an external uniform electric field. Causality and unitarity conditions for all background electric fields hold, whereas, for magnetic fields, a restricted domain of validity is found. Moreover, a minimal coupling of Einstein's General Relativity (GR) with this NLE results in solutions of regular black holes or naked singularities, depending on whether the source is a nonlinear magnetic monopole or an electric charge, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10577
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Aspects of a novel nonlinear electrodynamics in flat spacetime and in a gravity-coupled scenario
Kar, Anjan
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
A novel nonlinear electrodynamics (NLE) model with two dimensionful parameters is introduced and investigated. Our model obeys the Maxwellian limit and exhibits behaviour similar to the Born-Infeld Lagrangian in the weak field limit. It is shown that the electric field of a point charge in this model has a definite maximum value. Thus, the self-energy of the point charge is finite. The phenomenon of vacuum birefringence is found to occur in the presence of an external uniform electric field. Causality and unitarity conditions for all background electric fields hold, whereas, for magnetic fields, a restricted domain of validity is found. Moreover, a minimal coupling of Einstein's General Relativity (GR) with this NLE results in solutions of regular black holes or naked singularities, depending on whether the source is a nonlinear magnetic monopole or an electric charge, respectively.
title Aspects of a novel nonlinear electrodynamics in flat spacetime and in a gravity-coupled scenario
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10577