Graph Neural Reaction Diffusion Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Eliasof, Moshe, Haber, Eldad, Treister, Eran
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
author_facet Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
contents The integration of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Neural Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations has been extensively studied in recent years. GNN architectures powered by neural differential equations allow us to reason about their behavior, and develop GNNs with desired properties such as controlled smoothing or energy conservation. In this paper we take inspiration from Turing instabilities in a Reaction Diffusion (RD) system of partial differential equations, and propose a novel family of GNNs based on neural RD systems. We \textcolor{black}{demonstrate} that our RDGNN is powerful for the modeling of various data types, from homophilic, to heterophilic, and spatio-temporal datasets. We discuss the theoretical properties of our RDGNN, its implementation, and show that it improves or offers competitive performance to state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10871
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Graph Neural Reaction Diffusion Models
Eliasof, Moshe
Haber, Eldad
Treister, Eran
Machine Learning
The integration of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) and Neural Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations has been extensively studied in recent years. GNN architectures powered by neural differential equations allow us to reason about their behavior, and develop GNNs with desired properties such as controlled smoothing or energy conservation. In this paper we take inspiration from Turing instabilities in a Reaction Diffusion (RD) system of partial differential equations, and propose a novel family of GNNs based on neural RD systems. We \textcolor{black}{demonstrate} that our RDGNN is powerful for the modeling of various data types, from homophilic, to heterophilic, and spatio-temporal datasets. We discuss the theoretical properties of our RDGNN, its implementation, and show that it improves or offers competitive performance to state-of-the-art methods.
title Graph Neural Reaction Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10871