Endogenous Identity in a Social Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Ghiglino, Christian, Tabasso, Nicole
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Ghiglino, Christian
Tabasso, Nicole
author_facet Ghiglino, Christian
Tabasso, Nicole
contents Interaction with individuals from other socioeconomic classes has been shown to be a main driver for social mobility. We employ tools of social identity theory and network analysis to show how exposure to individuals of different social identities can lead to interactions with them, and an adoption of their identity, creating social mobility. We find that even if all individuals have the same ability, they may endogenously choose different identities, leading to different classes and actions. In particular, we derive a sufficient condition for such an equilibrium to exist, which equates to a novel measure of cohesion. Furthermore, we show that the most socially mobile individuals (changing their identity) are those who either have few connections or a more heterogeneous mix of identities in their connections. Finally, we show that upward social mobility increases action levels in society, but not necessarily welfare.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10972
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Endogenous Identity in a Social Network
Ghiglino, Christian
Tabasso, Nicole
Theoretical Economics
Interaction with individuals from other socioeconomic classes has been shown to be a main driver for social mobility. We employ tools of social identity theory and network analysis to show how exposure to individuals of different social identities can lead to interactions with them, and an adoption of their identity, creating social mobility. We find that even if all individuals have the same ability, they may endogenously choose different identities, leading to different classes and actions. In particular, we derive a sufficient condition for such an equilibrium to exist, which equates to a novel measure of cohesion. Furthermore, we show that the most socially mobile individuals (changing their identity) are those who either have few connections or a more heterogeneous mix of identities in their connections. Finally, we show that upward social mobility increases action levels in society, but not necessarily welfare.
title Endogenous Identity in a Social Network
topic Theoretical Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10972