CoSTA: Code-Switched Speech Translation using Aligned Speech-Text Interleaving

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Shankar, Bhavani, Jyothi, Preethi, Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909225187278848
author Shankar, Bhavani
Jyothi, Preethi
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
author_facet Shankar, Bhavani
Jyothi, Preethi
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
contents Code-switching is a widely prevalent linguistic phenomenon in multilingual societies like India. Building speech-to-text models for code-switched speech is challenging due to limited availability of datasets. In this work, we focus on the problem of spoken translation (ST) of code-switched speech in Indian languages to English text. We present a new end-to-end model architecture COSTA that scaffolds on pretrained automatic speech recognition (ASR) and machine translation (MT) modules (that are more widely available for many languages). Speech and ASR text representations are fused using an aligned interleaving scheme and are fed further as input to a pretrained MT module; the whole pipeline is then trained end-to-end for spoken translation using synthetically created ST data. We also release a new evaluation benchmark for code-switched Bengali-English, Hindi-English, Marathi-English and Telugu- English speech to English text. COSTA significantly outperforms many competitive cascaded and end-to-end multimodal baselines by up to 3.5 BLEU points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_10993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CoSTA: Code-Switched Speech Translation using Aligned Speech-Text Interleaving
Shankar, Bhavani
Jyothi, Preethi
Bhattacharyya, Pushpak
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Code-switching is a widely prevalent linguistic phenomenon in multilingual societies like India. Building speech-to-text models for code-switched speech is challenging due to limited availability of datasets. In this work, we focus on the problem of spoken translation (ST) of code-switched speech in Indian languages to English text. We present a new end-to-end model architecture COSTA that scaffolds on pretrained automatic speech recognition (ASR) and machine translation (MT) modules (that are more widely available for many languages). Speech and ASR text representations are fused using an aligned interleaving scheme and are fed further as input to a pretrained MT module; the whole pipeline is then trained end-to-end for spoken translation using synthetically created ST data. We also release a new evaluation benchmark for code-switched Bengali-English, Hindi-English, Marathi-English and Telugu- English speech to English text. COSTA significantly outperforms many competitive cascaded and end-to-end multimodal baselines by up to 3.5 BLEU points.
title CoSTA: Code-Switched Speech Translation using Aligned Speech-Text Interleaving
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10993