Large Language Models for Dysfluency Detection in Stuttered Speech

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wagner, Dominik, Bayerl, Sebastian P., Baumann, Ilja, Riedhammer, Korbinian, Nöth, Elmar, Bocklet, Tobias
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wagner, Dominik
Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Baumann, Ilja
Riedhammer, Korbinian
Nöth, Elmar
Bocklet, Tobias
author_facet Wagner, Dominik
Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Baumann, Ilja
Riedhammer, Korbinian
Nöth, Elmar
Bocklet, Tobias
contents Accurately detecting dysfluencies in spoken language can help to improve the performance of automatic speech and language processing components and support the development of more inclusive speech and language technologies. Inspired by the recent trend towards the deployment of large language models (LLMs) as universal learners and processors of non-lexical inputs, such as audio and video, we approach the task of multi-label dysfluency detection as a language modeling problem. We present hypotheses candidates generated with an automatic speech recognition system and acoustic representations extracted from an audio encoder model to an LLM, and finetune the system to predict dysfluency labels on three datasets containing English and German stuttered speech. The experimental results show that our system effectively combines acoustic and lexical information and achieves competitive results on the multi-label stuttering detection task.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Language Models for Dysfluency Detection in Stuttered Speech
Wagner, Dominik
Bayerl, Sebastian P.
Baumann, Ilja
Riedhammer, Korbinian
Nöth, Elmar
Bocklet, Tobias
Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
Accurately detecting dysfluencies in spoken language can help to improve the performance of automatic speech and language processing components and support the development of more inclusive speech and language technologies. Inspired by the recent trend towards the deployment of large language models (LLMs) as universal learners and processors of non-lexical inputs, such as audio and video, we approach the task of multi-label dysfluency detection as a language modeling problem. We present hypotheses candidates generated with an automatic speech recognition system and acoustic representations extracted from an audio encoder model to an LLM, and finetune the system to predict dysfluency labels on three datasets containing English and German stuttered speech. The experimental results show that our system effectively combines acoustic and lexical information and achieves competitive results on the multi-label stuttering detection task.
title Large Language Models for Dysfluency Detection in Stuttered Speech
topic Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11025