Context Graph

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Chengjin, Li, Muzhi, Yang, Cehao, Jiang, Xuhui, Tang, Lumingyuan, Qi, Yiyan, Guo, Jian
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Xu, Chengjin
Li, Muzhi
Yang, Cehao
Jiang, Xuhui
Tang, Lumingyuan
Qi, Yiyan
Guo, Jian
author_facet Xu, Chengjin
Li, Muzhi
Yang, Cehao
Jiang, Xuhui
Tang, Lumingyuan
Qi, Yiyan
Guo, Jian
contents Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are foundational structures in many AI applications, representing entities and their interrelations through triples. However, triple-based KGs lack the contextual information of relational knowledge, like temporal dynamics and provenance details, which are crucial for comprehensive knowledge representation and effective reasoning. Instead, \textbf{Context Graphs} (CGs) expand upon the conventional structure by incorporating additional information such as time validity, geographic location, and source provenance. This integration provides a more nuanced and accurate understanding of knowledge, enabling KGs to offer richer insights and support more sophisticated reasoning processes. In this work, we first discuss the inherent limitations of triple-based KGs and introduce the concept of CGs, highlighting their advantages in knowledge representation and reasoning. We then present a context graph reasoning \textbf{CGR$^3$} paradigm that leverages large language models (LLMs) to retrieve candidate entities and related contexts, rank them based on the retrieved information, and reason whether sufficient information has been obtained to answer a query. Our experimental results demonstrate that CGR$^3$ significantly improves performance on KG completion (KGC) and KG question answering (KGQA) tasks, validating the effectiveness of incorporating contextual information on KG representation and reasoning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Context Graph
Xu, Chengjin
Li, Muzhi
Yang, Cehao
Jiang, Xuhui
Tang, Lumingyuan
Qi, Yiyan
Guo, Jian
Artificial Intelligence
Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are foundational structures in many AI applications, representing entities and their interrelations through triples. However, triple-based KGs lack the contextual information of relational knowledge, like temporal dynamics and provenance details, which are crucial for comprehensive knowledge representation and effective reasoning. Instead, \textbf{Context Graphs} (CGs) expand upon the conventional structure by incorporating additional information such as time validity, geographic location, and source provenance. This integration provides a more nuanced and accurate understanding of knowledge, enabling KGs to offer richer insights and support more sophisticated reasoning processes. In this work, we first discuss the inherent limitations of triple-based KGs and introduce the concept of CGs, highlighting their advantages in knowledge representation and reasoning. We then present a context graph reasoning \textbf{CGR$^3$} paradigm that leverages large language models (LLMs) to retrieve candidate entities and related contexts, rank them based on the retrieved information, and reason whether sufficient information has been obtained to answer a query. Our experimental results demonstrate that CGR$^3$ significantly improves performance on KG completion (KGC) and KG question answering (KGQA) tasks, validating the effectiveness of incorporating contextual information on KG representation and reasoning.
title Context Graph
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11160