Adversarial Style Augmentation via Large Language Model for Robust Fake News Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Park, Sungwon, Han, Sungwon, Xie, Xing, Lee, Jae-Gil, Cha, Meeyoung
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Park, Sungwon
Han, Sungwon
Xie, Xing
Lee, Jae-Gil
Cha, Meeyoung
author_facet Park, Sungwon
Han, Sungwon
Xie, Xing
Lee, Jae-Gil
Cha, Meeyoung
contents The spread of fake news harms individuals and presents a critical social challenge that must be addressed. Although numerous algorithmic and insightful features have been developed to detect fake news, many of these features can be manipulated with style-conversion attacks, especially with the emergence of advanced language models, making it more difficult to differentiate from genuine news. This study proposes adversarial style augmentation, AdStyle, designed to train a fake news detector that remains robust against various style-conversion attacks. The primary mechanism involves the strategic use of LLMs to automatically generate a diverse and coherent array of style-conversion attack prompts, enhancing the generation of particularly challenging prompts for the detector. Experiments indicate that our augmentation strategy significantly improves robustness and detection performance when evaluated on fake news benchmark datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11260
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adversarial Style Augmentation via Large Language Model for Robust Fake News Detection
Park, Sungwon
Han, Sungwon
Xie, Xing
Lee, Jae-Gil
Cha, Meeyoung
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The spread of fake news harms individuals and presents a critical social challenge that must be addressed. Although numerous algorithmic and insightful features have been developed to detect fake news, many of these features can be manipulated with style-conversion attacks, especially with the emergence of advanced language models, making it more difficult to differentiate from genuine news. This study proposes adversarial style augmentation, AdStyle, designed to train a fake news detector that remains robust against various style-conversion attacks. The primary mechanism involves the strategic use of LLMs to automatically generate a diverse and coherent array of style-conversion attack prompts, enhancing the generation of particularly challenging prompts for the detector. Experiments indicate that our augmentation strategy significantly improves robustness and detection performance when evaluated on fake news benchmark datasets.
title Adversarial Style Augmentation via Large Language Model for Robust Fake News Detection
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11260