MFC-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Fact-Checking with Large Vision-Language Models

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Main Authors: Wang, Shengkang, Lin, Hongzhan, Luo, Ziyang, Ye, Zhen, Chen, Guang, Ma, Jing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Shengkang
Lin, Hongzhan
Luo, Ziyang
Ye, Zhen
Chen, Guang
Ma, Jing
author_facet Wang, Shengkang
Lin, Hongzhan
Luo, Ziyang
Ye, Zhen
Chen, Guang
Ma, Jing
contents Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have significantly improved multimodal reasoning tasks, such as visual question answering and image captioning. These models embed multimodal facts within their parameters, rather than relying on external knowledge bases to store factual information explicitly. However, the content discerned by LVLMs may deviate from factuality due to inherent bias or incorrect inference. To address this issue, we introduce MFC-Bench, a rigorous and comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate the factual accuracy of LVLMs across three stages of verdict prediction for MFC: Manipulation, Out-of-Context, and Veracity Classification. Through our evaluation on MFC-Bench, we benchmarked a dozen diverse and representative LVLMs, uncovering that current models still fall short in multimodal fact-checking and demonstrate insensitivity to various forms of manipulated content. We hope that MFC-Bench could raise attention to the trustworthy AI potentially assisted by LVLMs in the future. The MFC-Bench and accompanying resources are publicly accessible at https://github.com/wskbest/MFC-Bench, contributing to ongoing research in the multimodal fact-checking field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11288
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MFC-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Fact-Checking with Large Vision-Language Models
Wang, Shengkang
Lin, Hongzhan
Luo, Ziyang
Ye, Zhen
Chen, Guang
Ma, Jing
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Large vision-language models (LVLMs) have significantly improved multimodal reasoning tasks, such as visual question answering and image captioning. These models embed multimodal facts within their parameters, rather than relying on external knowledge bases to store factual information explicitly. However, the content discerned by LVLMs may deviate from factuality due to inherent bias or incorrect inference. To address this issue, we introduce MFC-Bench, a rigorous and comprehensive benchmark designed to evaluate the factual accuracy of LVLMs across three stages of verdict prediction for MFC: Manipulation, Out-of-Context, and Veracity Classification. Through our evaluation on MFC-Bench, we benchmarked a dozen diverse and representative LVLMs, uncovering that current models still fall short in multimodal fact-checking and demonstrate insensitivity to various forms of manipulated content. We hope that MFC-Bench could raise attention to the trustworthy AI potentially assisted by LVLMs in the future. The MFC-Bench and accompanying resources are publicly accessible at https://github.com/wskbest/MFC-Bench, contributing to ongoing research in the multimodal fact-checking field.
title MFC-Bench: Benchmarking Multimodal Fact-Checking with Large Vision-Language Models
topic Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11288