GigaSpeech 2: An Evolving, Large-Scale and Multi-domain ASR Corpus for Low-Resource Languages with Automated Crawling, Transcription and Refinement

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Yang, Yifan, Song, Zheshu, Zhuo, Jianheng, Cui, Mingyu, Li, Jinpeng, Yang, Bo, Du, Yexing, Ma, Ziyang, Liu, Xunying, Wang, Ziyuan, Li, Ke, Fan, Shuai, Yu, Kai, Zhang, Wei-Qiang, Chen, Guoguo, Chen, Xie
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Publié: 2024
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author Yang, Yifan
Song, Zheshu
Zhuo, Jianheng
Cui, Mingyu
Li, Jinpeng
Yang, Bo
Du, Yexing
Ma, Ziyang
Liu, Xunying
Wang, Ziyuan
Li, Ke
Fan, Shuai
Yu, Kai
Zhang, Wei-Qiang
Chen, Guoguo
Chen, Xie
author_facet Yang, Yifan
Song, Zheshu
Zhuo, Jianheng
Cui, Mingyu
Li, Jinpeng
Yang, Bo
Du, Yexing
Ma, Ziyang
Liu, Xunying
Wang, Ziyuan
Li, Ke
Fan, Shuai
Yu, Kai
Zhang, Wei-Qiang
Chen, Guoguo
Chen, Xie
contents The evolution of speech technology has been spurred by the rapid increase in dataset sizes. Traditional speech models generally depend on a large amount of labeled training data, which is scarce for low-resource languages. This paper presents GigaSpeech 2, a large-scale, multi-domain, multilingual speech recognition corpus. It is designed for low-resource languages and does not rely on paired speech and text data. GigaSpeech 2 comprises about 30,000 hours of automatically transcribed speech, including Thai, Indonesian, and Vietnamese, gathered from unlabeled YouTube videos. We also introduce an automated pipeline for data crawling, transcription, and label refinement. Specifically, this pipeline involves Whisper for initial transcription, MMS for forced alignment, and multi-dimensional filtering for data quality assurance. A modified Noisy Student Training is developed to further refine flawed pseudo labels iteratively, thereby enhancing model performance. Experimental results on our manually transcribed evaluation set and two public test sets from Common Voice and FLEURS confirm our corpus's high quality and broad applicability. Notably, ASR models trained on GigaSpeech 2 can reduce the word error rate for Thai, Indonesian, and Vietnamese on our challenging and realistic YouTube test set by 25% to 40% compared to Whisper large-v3, with merely 10% model parameters. Furthermore, our ASR models trained on GigaSpeech 2 yield superior performance compared to commercial services. We hope that our newly introduced corpus and pipeline will open a new avenue for low-resource speech recognition and significantly facilitate research in this area.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2406_11546
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle GigaSpeech 2: An Evolving, Large-Scale and Multi-domain ASR Corpus for Low-Resource Languages with Automated Crawling, Transcription and Refinement
Yang, Yifan
Song, Zheshu
Zhuo, Jianheng
Cui, Mingyu
Li, Jinpeng
Yang, Bo
Du, Yexing
Ma, Ziyang
Liu, Xunying
Wang, Ziyuan
Li, Ke
Fan, Shuai
Yu, Kai
Zhang, Wei-Qiang
Chen, Guoguo
Chen, Xie
Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
The evolution of speech technology has been spurred by the rapid increase in dataset sizes. Traditional speech models generally depend on a large amount of labeled training data, which is scarce for low-resource languages. This paper presents GigaSpeech 2, a large-scale, multi-domain, multilingual speech recognition corpus. It is designed for low-resource languages and does not rely on paired speech and text data. GigaSpeech 2 comprises about 30,000 hours of automatically transcribed speech, including Thai, Indonesian, and Vietnamese, gathered from unlabeled YouTube videos. We also introduce an automated pipeline for data crawling, transcription, and label refinement. Specifically, this pipeline involves Whisper for initial transcription, MMS for forced alignment, and multi-dimensional filtering for data quality assurance. A modified Noisy Student Training is developed to further refine flawed pseudo labels iteratively, thereby enhancing model performance. Experimental results on our manually transcribed evaluation set and two public test sets from Common Voice and FLEURS confirm our corpus's high quality and broad applicability. Notably, ASR models trained on GigaSpeech 2 can reduce the word error rate for Thai, Indonesian, and Vietnamese on our challenging and realistic YouTube test set by 25% to 40% compared to Whisper large-v3, with merely 10% model parameters. Furthermore, our ASR models trained on GigaSpeech 2 yield superior performance compared to commercial services. We hope that our newly introduced corpus and pipeline will open a new avenue for low-resource speech recognition and significantly facilitate research in this area.
title GigaSpeech 2: An Evolving, Large-Scale and Multi-domain ASR Corpus for Low-Resource Languages with Automated Crawling, Transcription and Refinement
topic Audio and Speech Processing
Computation and Language
Sound
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11546